Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24385237›Full record

ArticleInflammation2014

Immune stimulation by exogenous melatonin during experimental endotoxemia.

Katharina Effenberger-Neidnicht, Lisa Brencher, Martina Broecker-Preuss, Tim Hamburger, Frank Petrat, Herbert de Groot

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina Effenberger-NeidnichtInstitute of Physiological Chemistry, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany, katharina.effenberger-neidnicht@uni-duisburg-essen.de.
Lisa Brencher
Martina Broecker-Preuss
Tim Hamburger
Frank Petrat
Herbert de Groot
Essen University Hospital · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melatonin has been shown to enhance the immune response under immune-compromised conditions. However, its immune-modulatory effects under inflammatory conditions are unclear at present. Both pro- and anti-inflammation has been reported. To study time-dependent effects of melatonin on the general immune response during endotoxemia in more detail, we used two models in male rats: per-acute endotoxemia was induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) bolus injection (2.5 mg/kg), sub-acute endotoxemia by LPS infusion (2.5 mg/kg × h). Melatonin was applied directly before and 2 h after LPS administration (3 mg/kg, each). The LPS-induced formation of the pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha, interferon-gamma, interleukin (IL)-1α/β, IL-5, and IL-6 and of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was further amplified by melatonin, although it was only significant during per-acute endotoxemia. In both models, melatonin had no effect on the LPS-induced nitric oxide release. These findings show that exogenous melatonin is capable of enhancing the general immune response under inflammatory conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesEndotoxemiaInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMelatoninNitric OxideRatsRats, WistarAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesLipopolysaccharidesMelatoninNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID24385237
OpenAlexW2046142379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.