Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24383478›Full record

Trial reportBMC gastroenterology2014

Detection of drug effects on gastric emptying and contractility using a wireless motility capsule.

Inna Rozov-Ung, Amjad Mreyoud, John Moore, Gregory E Wilding, Elias Khawam, Jeffrey M Lackner, John R Semler, Michael D Sitrin

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Measurement of Gastrointestinal and Colonic Motor Functions in Humans and Animals.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2016
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Inna Rozov-Ung
Amjad Mreyoud
John Moore
Gregory E Wilding
Elias Khawam
Jeffrey M Lackner
John R Semler
Michael D SitrinDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, 462 Grider, Rm 132-7, Buffalo, NY 14215, USA. mdsitrin@buffalo.edu.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA wireless motility capsule is a new method for ambulatory assessment of transit times and motility throughout the gastrointestinal tract. The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of a wireless motility capsule to detect drug effects on gastric emptying time (GET) and gastric contractility.

methods15 healthy adults were administered in random order saline, erythromycin IV 150 mg, or morphine IV 0.05 mg/kg BW. Subjects ate a standard meal after each infusion, and subsequently ingested the motility capsule. Data were recorded for 8 hours, and the results were analyzed using the manufacturer's software.

resultsGET was significantly faster after erythromycin than either saline or morphine. Morphine tended to delay emptying of the capsule compared to saline. There was a trend toward a greater frequency of gastric contractions with erythromycin and a reduced frequency of gastric contractions with morphine that did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionsA wireless motility capsule successfully detected acceleration of gastric emptying induced by erythromycin, and retardation of gastric motility caused by morphine. These results indicate that a wireless motility capsule is a promising technique to assess pharmacologic effects on gastric transit and contractility and aid in development of drugs for gastric motor disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBody TemperatureCapsule EndoscopyErythromycinFemaleGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal TransitHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, AmbulatoryMorphineMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothErythromycinMorphineSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID24383478
PMCPMC3922801
OpenAlexW1969351714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.