Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24382143›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2014

A genome-wide association study of seed protein and oil content in soybean.

Eun-Young Hwang, Qijian Song, Gaofeng Jia, James E Specht, David L Hyten, Jose Costa, Perry B Cregan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 195 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
195citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
95.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

195 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 648 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Genome-wide association study and transcriptomic analysis reveal new genes for unsaturated fatty acid contents in soybean.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
    Article
  9. Joint analysis of GWAS and TILLING reveals the negative role of GLABRA2 in controlling seed oil content in Brassica napus.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2026
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135 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eun-Young Hwang
Qijian Song
Gaofeng Jia
James E Specht
David L Hyten
Jose Costa
Perry B CreganUSDA, Agricultural Research Service, Soybean Genomics and Improvement Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA. perry.cregan@ars.usda.gov.
Beltsville Agricultural Research Center · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · USAgricultural Research Service · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociation analysis is an alternative to conventional family-based methods to detect the location of gene(s) or quantitative trait loci (QTL) and provides relatively high resolution in terms of defining the genome position of a gene or QTL. Seed protein and oil concentration are quantitative traits which are determined by the interaction among many genes with small to moderate genetic effects and their interaction with the environment. In this study, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) controlling seed protein and oil concentration in 298 soybean germplasm accessions exhibiting a wide range of seed protein and oil content.

resultsA total of 55,159 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped using various methods including Illumina Infinium and GoldenGate assays and 31,954 markers with minor allele frequency >0.10 were used to estimate linkage disequilibrium (LD) in heterochromatic and euchromatic regions. In euchromatic regions, the mean LD (r2) rapidly declined to 0.2 within 360 Kbp, whereas the mean LD declined to 0.2 at 9,600 Kbp in heterochromatic regions. The GWAS results identified 40 SNPs in 17 different genomic regions significantly associated with seed protein. Of these, the five SNPs with the highest associations and seven adjacent SNPs were located in the 27.6-30.0 Mbp region of Gm20. A major seed protein QTL has been previously mapped to the same location and potential candidate genes have recently been identified in this region. The GWAS results also detected 25 SNPs in 13 different genomic regions associated with seed oil. Of these markers, seven SNPs had a significant association with both protein and oil.

conclusionsThis research indicated that GWAS not only identified most of the previously reported QTL controlling seed protein and oil, but also resulted in narrower genomic regions than the regions reported as containing these QTL. The narrower GWAS-defined genome regions will allow more precise marker-assisted allele selection and will expedite positional cloning of the causal gene(s).

Indexed as

Genome, PlantChromosomes, PlantDatabases, GeneticGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeGlycine maxLinkage DisequilibriumOilsPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSeedsOils

Identifiers

PMID24382143
PMCPMC3890527
OpenAlexW2168002090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.