Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381881›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism2013

The effects of an exercise training program on body composition and aerobic capacity parameters in Tunisian obese children.

Sofien Regaieg, Nadia Charfi, Mahdi Kamoun, Sameh Ghroubi, Haithem Rebai, Habib Elleuch, Mouna Mnif Feki, Mohamed Abid

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sofien RegaiegDepartment of Endocrinology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia ; Department of Endocrinology, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia.
Nadia CharfiDepartment of Endocrinology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia.
Mahdi KamounDepartment of Endocrinology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia.
Sameh GhroubiDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Habib Bourguiba Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Haithem RebaiHigher Institute of Sport and Physical Education, Sfax, Tunisia.
Habib ElleuchDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Habib Bourguiba Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia.
Mouna Mnif FekiDepartment of Endocrinology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia.
Mohamed AbidDepartment of Endocrinology, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Jarzouna Bizerte, Tunisia.
Hopital Universitaire Hedi Chaker · TNHopital Universitaire Habib Bourguiba · TNInstitut Supérieur du Sport et de l’Éducation Physique de Sfax · TNUniversity of Carthage · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of children obesity is rising alarmingly in both developed and developing countries. Developing effective exercise programs is a strategy for decreasing this prevalence and limiting obesity-associated long-term comorbidities.

objectivesTo determine whether a 16-week training program; in addition to the school physical education and without dietary intervention; could have beneficial effects on body composition and aerobic capacity of obese children. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-eight obese children (16 boys, 12 girls; aged 12-14 years) were enrolled and were divided into either the exercise group (EG, n = 14) or the control group (CG, n = 14). EG participated in a 16-week aerobic exercises (four 60-min sessions per week at 70-85% of HRmax (maximum heart rate)), in addition to the school physical education. Fat-Free Mass (FFM) and Fat Mass (FM) were assessed with bioelectrical impedance equipment. To assess aerobic capacity, maximal metabolic equivalent of task (METmax) and maximal workload (Wmax) were estimated with an electronically braked cycle ergometer (type Ergoline 500(®)).

resultsAt baseline, there were no differences between the two groups. After the training program, only the EG showed significant reduction in BMI (body mass index) and waist circumference compared with the baseline values (P < 0.001). Exercise training significantly decreased FM only in the EG. A significant increase in FFM was seen in both groups; more marked in the EG. There was a significant increase in METmax (P < 0.05) and Wmax (P = 0.02) in the EG, and no significant changes in these parameters were seen in the CG. HRmax significantly decreased only in the EG (P < 0.05).

conclusionThis training program has beneficial effects on body composition and aerobic capacity parameters in obese children. Our intervention has the advantage of providing a sustainable and reproducible school and community approach for the management of children obesity.

Indexed as

Aerobic capacitybody compositionchildren obesityphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID24381881
PMCPMC3872682
OpenAlexW2134250052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.