Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381725›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2014

Radiation-induced small bowel disease: latest developments and clinical guidance.

Rhodri Stacey, John T Green

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05684432 (Frequency and Classification of Radiation-induced Diarrhoea in Patients With Prostate and Rectal Cancer During Curative External Radiotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 92 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05684432 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Frequency and Classification of Radiation-induced Diarrhoea in Patients With Prostate and Rectal Cancer During Curative External Radiotherapy

TypeobservationalSponsorAalborg University HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsRadiation-induced Diarrhoea in Prostate and Rectal CancerArmsNo intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Distinct molecular responses of human intestinal organoids to proton and photon radiation.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. [Colitis cystica profunda induced by radiation 27 years later. Case report].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rhodri StaceyGastroenterology Registrar, University Hospital Llandough, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, South Wales, UK.
John T GreenConsultant Gastroenterologist, Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Llandough, Penlan Road, Penarth CF64 2XX, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ionizing radiation is commonly used to treat a number of malignancies. Although highly effective and now more targeted, many patients suffer side effects. The number of cancer survivors has increased and so there are more patients presenting with symptoms that have arisen as a result of radiotherapy. Radiation damage to small bowel tissue can cause acute or chronic radiation enteritis producing symptoms such as pain, bloating, nausea, faecal urgency, diarrhoea and rectal bleeding which can have a significant impact on patient's quality of life. This review outlines the pathogenesis of radiation injury to the small bowel along with the prevention of radiation damage via radiotherapy techniques plus medications such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, statins and probiotics. It also covers the treatment of both acute and chronic radiation enteritis via a variety of medical (including hyperbaric oxygen), dietetic, endoscopic and surgical therapies.

Indexed as

chronic radiation enteritispelvic radiation diseaseradiation enteritis treatmentradiation enteropathy

Identifiers

PMID24381725
PMCPMC3871275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.