Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381625›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2013

The effect of levamisole on mortality rate among patients with severe burn injuries.

Mohammad Javad Fatemi, Hamid Salehi, Hossein Akbari, Faranak Alinejad, Mohsen Saberi, Seyed Jaber Mousavi, Majid Soltani, Shahrzad Taghavi, Hossein Payandan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fast resuscitation and care of the burn patients by telemedicine: A review.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad Javad FatemiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Research Center and Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid SalehiDepartment of Surgery, Burn Research Center and Motahari Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein AkbariDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Research Center and Hazrat Fatemeh Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Faranak AlinejadInfectious Disease Specialist, Burn Research Center and Motahari Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen SaberiMedicine, Quran and Hadith Research Center and Department of Community Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Jaber MousaviDepartment of Community Medicine, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences and Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Majid SoltaniGeneral Physician, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahrzad TaghaviGeneral Physician, Burn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hossein PayandanPsychologist, Shahid Lavasani Hospital, Social Security Organization, Tehran, Iran.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn injuries are one of the main causes of mortality and morbidity throughout the world and burn patients have higher chances for infection due to their decreased immune resistance. Levamisole, as an immunomodulation agent, stimulates the immune response against infection. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized clinical trial was conducted in Motahari Burn Center, Tehran, Iran. Patients who had second- or third-degree burn with involvement of more than 50% of total body surface area (TBSA) were studied. The levamisole group received levamisole tablet, 100 mg per day. Meantime, both the levamisole and control groups received the standard therapy of the Burn Center, based on a standard protocol. Then, the outcome of the patients was evaluated.

results237 patients entered the study. After excluding 42 patients with inhalation injury, electrical and chemical burns, and the patients who died in the first 72 h, 195 patients remained in the study, including 110 patients in the control group and 85 in the treatment group. The mean age of all patients (between 13 to 64 years) was 33.29 ± 11.39 years (Mean ± SD), and it was 33.86 ± 11.45 years in the control group and 32.57 ± 11.32 years in the treatment group. The mean percentage of TBSA burn was 64.50 ± 14.34 and 68.58 ± 14.55 for the levamisole and control groups, respectively, with the range of 50-100% and 50-95% TBSA. The mortality rate was 68 (61.8%) patients in the control group and 50 (58.8%) patients in the treatment group (P = 0.8).

conclusionAccording to this study, there was no significant relationship between improvement of mortality and levamisole consumption.

Indexed as

Burnimmunomodulation agentinfectionlevamisole

Identifiers

PMID24381625
PMCPMC3872590
OpenAlexW2171972454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.