Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381617›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2013

How effective are alprostadil and hydrocortisone on reperfusion injury in kidney after distant organ ischemia?

Ali Ebrahimi, Fereshteh Salimi, Mansour Safaei, Hamid Melali, Amir Hosein Davarpanah Jazi, Mehdi Nematbakhsh, Nematbakhsh Mokhtari, Hamidreza Rasooli

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Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali EbrahimiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Trauma Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fereshteh SalimiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mansour SafaeiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamid MelaliDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Amir Hosein Davarpanah JaziDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Trauma Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Department of Vascular Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mehdi NematbakhshPhysiology/Water and Electrolytes Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nematbakhsh MokhtariDepartment of Pathology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamidreza RasooliDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Trauma Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter reestablishment of blood flow to ischemic limb recirculation of free radicals may cause ischemia-reperfusion injury in many organs. This study designed to investigate effects of hydrocortisone and alprostadil distant injury to kidneys by both measuring biochemical markers of oxidative stress and histopathologic examination in an experimental rat model of hind limb ischemia-reperfusion. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study conducted in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences during 2011-2012. Ischemia was established by infra renal aortic clamping for 60 min in 32 male Wistar rats. Animals were divided into those receiving alprostadil (group ischemia-reperfusion plus alprostadil (IR/A), n = 8), those receiving hydrocortisone (group ischemia-reperfusion plus hydrocortisone (IR/H), n = 8), control group (group ischemia-reperfusion (IR), n = 8), and sham group (n = 8). After 120 min of reperfusion both kidneys were removed. Levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), and glutathione (GSH) as indirect markers of oxidative injury was measured. Finally all data in different groups were compared using the analysis of variance (ANOVA) test by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 16.

resultsAdministration of alprostadil or hydrocortisone does not improve the biochemical parameters of oxidative injury including MDA and SOD. However, statistically significant difference was seen in GSH level among sham and IR groups. Mean (± standard deviation (SD)) concentration of GSH in IR, IR/A, IR/H, and sham groups were 1028.77 (72.65), 924.82 (70.66), 1000.28 (108.77), and 846.69 (163.52), respectively (P = 0.015). Histopathological study of specimens did not show any significant changes between groups.

conclusionAlprostadil and hydrocortisone do not improve the kidney GSH, SOD, and MDA level and kidney releases its GSH reserve during ischemia-reperfusion event, and another point is that, 3 h of ischemia-reperfusion does not develop injury in kidney.

Indexed as

Alprostadilhydrocortisoneischemia-reperfusion injuryoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID24381617
PMCPMC3872582
OpenAlexW1573818489

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.