Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381272›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Changing the spatial scope of attention alters patterns of neural gain in human cortex.

Sirawaj Itthipuripat, Javier O Garcia, Nuttida Rungratsameetaweemana, Thomas C Sprague, John T Serences

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Emergent neuronal mechanisms mediating covert attention in convolutional neural networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Alpha-Band Activity Tracks Reflexive Changes in the Breadth of the Zoom Lens of Attention.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Conflicting Sensory Information Sharpens the Neural Representations of Early Selective Visuospatial Attention.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dissociable Neural Mechanisms Underlie the Effects of Attention on Visual Appearance and Response Bias.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sirawaj ItthipuripatNeurosciences Graduate Program and Department of Psychology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0109, and Departments of Psychology and Mathematics, Middlebury College, Middlebury, Vermont 05753.
Javier O Garcia
Nuttida Rungratsameetaweemana
Thomas C Sprague
John T Serences

Funding

Neurosciences Graduate Training ProgramT32NS061847 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Brenda L Bloodgood · 2008 to 2026
$7.7M
Dynamic Neuroimaging with High-Resolution SSVEPsR01MH068004 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SRINIVASAN, RAMESH · 2004 to 2012
$3.7M
Adaptive allocation of attention during perception, working memory, and decisionR01MH092345 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SERENCES, JOHN T · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068004NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH068004NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092345NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH092345NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last several decades, spatial attention has been shown to influence the activity of neurons in visual cortex in various ways. These conflicting observations have inspired competing models to account for the influence of attention on perception and behavior. Here, we used electroencephalography (EEG) to assess steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP) in human subjects and showed that highly focused spatial attention primarily enhanced neural responses to high-contrast stimuli (response gain), whereas distributed attention primarily enhanced responses to medium-contrast stimuli (contrast gain). Together, these data suggest that different patterns of neural modulation do not reflect fundamentally different neural mechanisms, but instead reflect changes in the spatial extent of attention.

Indexed as

AdultAttentionElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, VisualFemaleHumansMaleNeuronsPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceSpace PerceptionVisual CortexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24381272
PMCPMC3866479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.