Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381225›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Haploinsufficiency of del(5q) genes, Egr1 and Apc, cooperate with Tp53 loss to induce acute myeloid leukemia in mice.

Angela Stoddart, Anthony A Fernald, Jianghong Wang, Elizabeth M Davis, Theodore Karrison, John Anastasi, Michelle M Le Beau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lenalidomide Exposure andCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026
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  13. Interleukin-4 treatment reduces leukemia burden in acute myeloid leukemia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Murine Models of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  16. Cancers · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angela StoddartDepartment of Medicine and.
Anthony A Fernald
Jianghong Wang
Elizabeth M Davis
Theodore Karrison
John Anastasi
Michelle M Le Beau
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
UCCRC--ETIOLOGY OF TREATMENT-INDUCED SECONDARY LEUKEMIAP01CA040046 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LE BEAU, MICHELLE M · 1985 to 2012
$19.9M
Molecular mechanisms of myeloid suppressor genes on chromosome 5R01CA190372 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LE BEAU, MICHELLE M · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA14599NCI NIH HHS P01 CA040046NCI NIH HHS P01 CA40046NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An interstitial deletion of chromosome 5, del(5q), is the most common structural abnormality in primary myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and therapy-related myeloid neoplasms (t-MNs) after cytotoxic therapy. Loss of TP53 activity, through mutation or deletion, is highly associated with t-MNs with a del(5q). We previously demonstrated that haploinsufficiency of Egr1 and Apc, 2 genes lost in the 5q deletion, are key players in the progression of MDS with a del(5q). Using genetically engineered mice, we now show that reduction or loss of Tp53 expression, in combination with Egr1 haploinsufficiency, increased the rate of development of hematologic neoplasms and influenced the disease spectrum, but did not lead to overt myeloid leukemia, suggesting that altered function of additional gene(s) on 5q are likely required for myeloid leukemia development. Next, we demonstrated that cell intrinsic loss of Tp53 in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells haploinsufficient for both Egr1 and Apc led to the development of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in 17% of mice. The long latency (234-299 days) and clonal chromosomal abnormalities in the AMLs suggest that additional genetic changes may be required for full transformation. Thus, loss of Tp53 activity in cooperation with Egr1 and Apc haploinsufficiency creates an environment that is permissive for malignant transformation and the development of AML.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionGenes, APCHaploinsufficiencyAnimalsCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticEarly Growth Response Protein 1Gene DeletionGenes, p53HumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicEarly Growth Response Protein 1Egr1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24381225
PMCPMC3924928
OpenAlexW2091565093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.