Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24381142›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2014

Detection of aberrant hypermethylated spastic paraplegia-20 as a potential biomarker and prognostic factor in gastric cancer.

Hao Zhang, Yongchun Song, Peng Xia, Yao Cheng, Qi Guo, Dongmei Diao, Wei Wang, Xuandi Wu, Di Liu, Chengxue Dang

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao ZhangOncology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 W. Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Yongchun Song
Peng Xia
Yao Cheng
Qi Guo
Dongmei Diao
Wei Wang
Xuandi Wu
Di Liu
Chengxue Dang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate hypermethylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter as a potential biomarker and prognostic factor in gastric cancer. Four human gastric cancer cell lines, 41 primary gastric cancer tissue samples and corresponding peripheral blood samples, and blood samples of 21 healthy individuals were analyzed using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction. Additionally, the expression of Spartin, the protein product encoded by spastic paraplegia-20, was analyzed in tissues from 119 gastric cancer patients who underwent radical gastrectomy at Xi'an Jiaotong University between 2005 and 2010. Hypermethylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter was observed in 26 of 41 (63.4 %) primary tumors and 1 of 35 (2.9 %) adjacent normal gastric tissues (P < 0.001). Among matched peripheral blood samples from gastric cancer patients, 48.8 % exhibited hypermethylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter. In contrast, no methylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter was observed in blood samples from 21 healthy individuals (P < 0.001). Additionally, demethylation by 5-aza-dC treatment led to gene reactivation in gastric cancer cells exhibiting hypermethylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter. Finally, immunohistochemical staining indicated that low expression of Spartin was a prognostic factor predicting poor outcomes in gastric cancer patients (P = 0.037). These findings suggested that hypermethylation of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter occurred frequently in gastric cancer and could represent a novel prognostic factor. Furthermore, detection of this molecular feature in the peripheral blood of gastric cancer patients suggested that evaluation of the methylation state of the spastic paraplegia-20 promoter may be used as a noninvasive screening method.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCell Cycle ProteinsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric MucosaGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAzacitidineBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsProteinsSPART protein, human

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.