Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24380089›Full record

ReviewThe review of diabetic studies : RDS

Endothelial dysfunction in diabetes: pathogenesis, significance, and treatment.

Sandra J Hamilton, Gerald F Watts

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The review of diabetic studies : RDS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04259606 (Effect of Cassia Cinnamon on Arterial Stiffness Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus), which is not on this map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04259606 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effect of Cassia Cinnamon on Arterial Stiffness Parameters in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of GuadalajaraRan2018 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsArterial StiffnessArmsCassia Cinnamon, Calcined magnesia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A Narrative Review of Diabetic Macroangiopathy: From Molecular Mechanism to Therapeutic Approaches.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra J HamiltonCombined Universities Centre for Rural Health, University of Western Australia, Geraldton, Australia.
Gerald F WattsSchool of Medicine and Pharmacology, Royal Perth Hospital Unit, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) markedly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Endothelial dysfunction (ED), an early indicator of diabetic vascular disease, is common in T2D and independently predicts cardiovascular risk. Although the precise pathogenic mechanisms for ED in T2D remain unclear, at inception they probably involve uncoupling of both endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, as well as the activation of vascular nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase. The major contributing factors include dyslipoproteinemia, oxidative stress, and inflammation. Therapeutic interventions are designed to target these pathophysiological factors that underlie ED. Therapeutic interventions, including lifestyle changes, antiglycemic agents and lipid-regulating therapies, aim to correct hyperglycemia and atherogenic dyslipidemia and to improve ED. However, high residual cardiovascular risk is seen in both research and clinical practice settings. Well-designed studies of endothelial function in appropriately selected volunteers afford a good opportunity to test new therapeutic interventions, paving the way for clinical trials and utilization in the care of the diabetic patient. However, based on the results from a recent clinical trial, niacin should not be added to a statin in individuals with low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and very well controlled low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic AngiopathiesEndothelium, VascularHumansHypolipidemic AgentsHypolipidemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID24380089
PMCPMC4063100
OpenAlexW2210026450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.