Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24380007›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medical and health sciences research2013

Attitudes and Awareness Regarding Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Amongst Health-care Workers of a Tertiary Hospital in India.

S Setia, Rs Gambhir, V Kapoor, G Jindal, S Garg, S Setia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medical and health sciences research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Occult HBV Infection in Nigeria.Archives of basic and applied medicine · 2018
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  19. Awareness of hepatitis B infection among healthcare students in a private medical college in Odisha.Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S SetiaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India.
Rs GambhirDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India.
V KapoorDepartment of Oral Surgery, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India.
G JindalDepartment of Oral Surgery, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India.
S GargDepartment of Oral Surgery, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India.
S SetiaDepartment of Radiology, Government Multispeciality Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital · INTamil Nadu Government Multi Super Speciality Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis is an inflammatory disease of the liver. In sever cases, it may lead to permanent liver damage including liver cirrhosis or hepato-cellular carcinoma and may ultimately lead to death. Health-care workers (HCWs), due to their regular contact with patients are at a high-risk of acquiring this disease.

aimThe aim of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude toward hepatitis B and C infection among the health-care interns and correlate the level of awareness to the attitude they behold toward the disease. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA closed ended questionnaire consisting of questions to evaluate the knowledge regarding hepatitis B and C infection and attitude of the (HCWs/interns) was duly filled by 255 participants including, 100 dental, 100 medical, and 55 nursing interns. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test, ANOVA test, post-hoc test and Pearson's correlation.

resultsAlthough most of the interns were aware of the existence of hepatitis B and C infection, the level of awareness regarding the modes of transmission and vaccination was found to be dissatisfactory. Awareness level regarding the infection among nursing interns was statistically significantly lower than the dental and medical interns. A direct positive correlation as found between awareness score and behavior score, which reveals that interns with better awareness level had better attitudes toward the infection and prevention of its transmission.

conclusionThere is an urgent need to increase the level and quality of training among HCWs to prevent the spread of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus.

Indexed as

AttitudeHealth-care workersHepatitis BHepatitis CInternsKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID24380007
PMCPMC3868122
OpenAlexW2100742986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.