ReviewWorld journal of diabetes2013
Effect of obstructive sleep apnea on type 2 diabetes mellitus: A comprehensive literature review.
Review in World journal of diabetes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association between prediabetes and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of obstructive sleep apnea treatment on microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes: a feasibility randomized controlled trial.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024Trial
- Inspiratory Muscle Training in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Associating Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Randomized Control Study.BioMed research international · 2020Trial
- Obstructive sleep apnea risk among adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus in an urban primary care setting of Mangalore, India.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024Article
- Obstructive sleep apnea: Overlooked comorbidity in patients with diabetes.World journal of diabetes · 2024Review
- Article
- Association between obstructive sleep apnea risk and type 2 diabetes among Emirati adults: results from the UAE healthy future study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Polysomnographic predictors of incident diabetes and pre-diabetes: an analysis of the DREAM study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2023Observational
- Obstructive sleep apnea is not associated with diabetic retinopathy in diabetes: a prospective case-control study.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2023Article
- The association between OSA and glycemic control in diabetes.International journal of preventive medicine · 2023Article
- Upregulation of IL-8, osteonectin, and myonectin mRNAs by intermittent hypoxia via OCT1- and NRF2-mediated mechanisms in skeletal muscle cells.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022Article
- Obstructive sleep apnea risk and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at wolkite university specialized hospital, Wolkite, Southern Ethiopia, 2021. A comparative cross-sectional study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2022Article
- The Impact of Intermittent Hypoxia on Metabolism and Cognition.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Upregulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Downregulation of the Cd38-Cyclic ADP-Ribose Signaling in Cardiomyocytes by Intermittent Hypoxia via Pten Upregulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Obstructive sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and hypertensive microvascular disease: a cross-sectional observational cohort study.Scientific reports · 2022Observational
- Visceral Adipose Tissue Indices Independently Correlated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes research · 2022Article
- Anorexigenic Effects of Intermittent Hypoxia on the Gut-Brain Axis in Sleep Apnea Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Possible Preventative/Rehabilitative Role of Gliflozins in OSA and T2DM. A Systematic Literature Review-Based Hypothesis.Advances in therapy · 2021Article
- Higher Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) and Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI) Were Independently Associated with Increased Risks of Hypertension in Patients with T2DM: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of hypertension · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is frequently associated with obesity and metabolic syndrome. Also frequently associated with metabolic syndrome is type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Therefore, it is common to find OSA and T2DM together in individuals with metabolic syndrome. Additionally, both OSA and T2DM have a common pathophysiological link with development of insulin resistance. Individuals with severe insulin resistance are likely to have inadequate glycemic control. Long standing poorly controlled T2DM is associated with debilitating microvascular complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy and macrovascular complications such as coronary artery and cerebrovascular disease. There is extensively published literature exploring the cause-effect relationship between OSA and T2DM. In this article we provide an in-depth review of the complex pathophysiological mechanisms linking OSA to T2DM. Specifically, this review focusses on the effect of OSA on the microvascular complications of T2DM such as retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy. Additionally, we review the current literature on the effect of continuous positive airway pressure use in individuals with T2DM and OSA.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.