Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24378958›Full record

Trial reportInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2014

The effect of prolonged systemic doxycycline therapy on serum tissue degrading proteinases in coronary bypass patients: a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Immi Kormi, Hatem Alfakry, Taina Tervahartiala, Pirkko J Pussinen, Juha Sinisalo, Timo Sorsa

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibiotics for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Immi KormiOral and Maxillofacial Department, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Hatem Alfakry
Taina Tervahartiala
Pirkko J Pussinen
Juha Sinisalo
Timo Sorsa
University of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FIOulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSerum matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-8, MMP-7) and their regulators may be associated with the risk of incident cardiovascular disease events. Doxycycline can be used as matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor independent of its antimicrobial activity. We aimed to investigate serum inflammatory biomarkers during 4 months of doxycycline therapy in coronary bypass patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-one non-smoking men who had previous coronary bypass surgery were randomly assigned to receive placebo or 100 mg doxycycline daily for 4 months. Serum samples were collected at baseline before the treatment, and at 2, 4, and 10 months. Serum levels of MMP-7, tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1, myeloperoxidase, and neutrophil elastase were analyzed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, MMP-8 by immunofluorometric assay, and C-reactive protein by rate nephelometry.

resultsAt baseline, no significant differences existed between the two groups. Serum levels of MMP-8, MMP-7, and MMP-8/TIMP-1 were and remained lower (p = 0.034, p = 0.041, and NS) in the doxycycline group relative to the placebo group at 4 months of follow-up.

conclusionsDoxycycline decreases the systemic inflammatory burden in patients with myocardial infarction and especially down-regulates MMP-7, MMP-8, and MMP-8/TIMP-1. Doxycycline might prevent or reduce the risk of secondary myocardial infarctions by providing a systemic anti-proteolytic and -inflammatory shield.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassAnti-Bacterial AgentsC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodDoxycyclineHumansInflammationMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Matrix Metalloproteinase 8Middle AgedTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Anti-Bacterial AgentsC-Reactive ProteinDoxycyclineMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Matrix Metalloproteinase 8MMP7 protein, humanTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID24378958
OpenAlexW2046817859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.