Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376700›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Attenuation of cigarette smoke-induced airway mucus production by hydrogen-rich saline in rats.

Yunye Ning, Yan Shang, Haidong Huang, Jingxi Zhang, Yuchao Dong, Wujian Xu, Qiang Li

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02765295 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Hydrogen Inhalation on Bronchiectasis (HYBRID): A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Parallel-group Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou Institute of Respiratory DiseaseRan2016 to 2021Enrolled120ConditionsBronchiectasis, Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis, Oxidative StressArmsmedical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO), Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator
NCT02850185 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Adjuvant Therapy for Severe COPD Patients in the Stable Phase by an Oxyhydrogen Generator With Nebulizer: A Multi-centric, Randomized, Parallel-control and Double-blinded Clinic Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Asclepius Meditec Inc.Ran2016 to 2020Enrolled170ConditionsCOPDArmsoxyhydrogen, Oxygen, Conventional treatment
NCT02883582 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Adjuvant Therapy for Severe Asthma by an Oxyhydrogen Generator With Nebulizer: A Multi-centric, Randomized, Parallel-control and Double-blinded Clinic Study on Effectiveness and Safety

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Asclepius Meditec Inc.Ran2016 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsAsthmaArmsoxyhydrogen, oxygen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Hydrogen in the Treatment of Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Caveolin-1-derived peptide attenuates cigarette smoke-induced airway and alveolar epithelial injury.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Molecular hydrogen is a promising therapeutic agent for pulmonary disease.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Muc5ac mucin expression during rat skin development.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2015
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yunye NingDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yan ShangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Haidong HuangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jingxi ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yuchao DongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wujian XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Changhai Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOver-production of mucus is an important pathophysiological feature in chronic airway disease such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Cigarette smoking (CS) is the leading cause of COPD. Oxidative stress plays a key role in CS-induced airway abnormal mucus production. Hydrogen protected cells and tissues against oxidative damage by scavenging hydroxyl radicals. In the present study we investigated the effect of hydrogen on CS-induced mucus production in rats.

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: sham control, CS group, hydrogen-rich saline pretreatment group and hydrogen-rich saline control group. Lung morphology and tissue biochemical changes were determined by immunohistochemistry, Alcian Blue/periodic acid-Schiff staining, TUNEL, western blot and realtime RT-PCR.

resultsHydrogen-rich saline pretreatment attenuated CS-induced mucus accumulation in the bronchiolar lumen, goblet cell hyperplasia, muc5ac over-expression and abnormal cell apoptosis in the airway epithelium as well as malondialdehyde increase in the BALF. The phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr1068 and Nrf2 up-regulation expression in the rat lungs challenged by CS exposure were also abrogated by hydrogen-rich saline.

conclusionHydrogen-rich saline pretreatment ameliorated CS-induced airway mucus production and airway epithelium damage in rats. The protective role of hydrogen on CS-exposed rat lungs was achieved at least partly by its free radical scavenging ability. This is the first report to demonstrate that intraperitoneal administration of hydrogen-rich saline protected rat airways against CS damage and it could be promising in treating abnormal airway mucus production in COPD.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidEpithelial CellsErbB ReceptorsGoblet CellsHydrogenHyperplasiaLungMaleMalondialdehydeMucin 5ACMucusNicotianaOxidative StressRatsEgfr protein, ratErbB ReceptorsHydrogenMalondialdehydeMuc5ac protein, ratMucin 5ACSmokeSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID24376700
PMCPMC3869805
OpenAlexW2082484419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.