Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376673›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Proof of the concept to use a malignant B cell line drug screen strategy for identification and weight of melphalan resistance genes in multiple myeloma.

Martin Bøgsted, Anders E Bilgrau, Christopher P Wardell, Uta Bertsch, Alexander Schmitz, Julie S Bødker, Malene K Kjeldsen, Hartmut Goldschmidt, Gareth J Morgan, Karen Dybkaer and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene Expression Profiles in Myeloma: Ready for the Real World?Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma classification system that associates normal B-cell subset phenotypes with prognosis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin BøgstedDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark ; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Anders E BilgrauDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark ; Department of Mathematical Sciences, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Christopher P WardellHaemato-Oncology Research Unit, Division of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Uta BertschDepartment of Internal Medicine V and National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Alexander SchmitzDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Julie S BødkerDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Malene K KjeldsenDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Hartmut GoldschmidtDepartment of Internal Medicine V and National Center for Tumor Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gareth J MorganHaemato-Oncology Research Unit, Division of Molecular Pathology, Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Karen DybkaerDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Hans E JohnsenDepartment of Haematology, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKHeidelberg University · DEInstitute of Cancer Research · GBAalborg University · DK

Funding

NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP004017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a conceptual study of drug resistance we have used a preclinical model of malignant B-cell lines by combining drug induced growth inhibition and gene expression profiling. In the current report a melphalan resistance profile of 19 genes were weighted by microarray data from the MRC Myeloma IX trial and time to progression following high dose melphalan, to generate an individual melphalan resistance index. The resistance index was subsequently validated in the HOVON65/GMMG-HD4 trial data set to prove the concept. Biologically, the assigned resistance indices were differentially distributed among translocations and cyclin D expression classes. Clinically, the 25% most melphalan resistant, the intermediate 50% and the 25% most sensitive patients had a median progression free survival of 18, 32 and 28 months, respectively (log-rank P-value  = 0.05). Furthermore, the median overall survival was 45 months for the resistant group and not reached for the intermediate and sensitive groups (log-rank P-value  = 0.003) following 38 months median observation. In a multivariate analysis, correcting for age, sex and ISS-staging, we found a high resistance index to be an independent variable associated with inferior progression free survival and overall survival. This study provides clinical proof of concept to use in vitro drug screen for identification of melphalan resistance gene signatures for future functional analysis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsB-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCyclin DDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansMaleMelphalanMiddle AgedAntineoplastic AgentsCyclin DMelphalanNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24376673
PMCPMC3869769
OpenAlexW2015486560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.