Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376615›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

NHE isoform switching and KChIP2 upregulation in aging porcine atria.

Ritu Kant, Zhaoyang Hu, Jaideep K Malhotra, Trine Krogh-Madsen, David J Christini, Paul M Heerdt, Geoffrey W Abbott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. KCells · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ritu KantBioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology and Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.
Zhaoyang HuBioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology and Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.
Jaideep K MalhotraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
Trine Krogh-MadsenDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
David J ChristiniDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
Paul M HeerdtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America ; Department of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, United States of America.
Geoffrey W AbbottBioelectricity Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology and Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America.
Cornell University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

K+ channel trafficking and modulation in MinK and MiRP1R01HL079275 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ABBOTT, GEOFFREY W · 2005 to 2015
$4.6M
Predictive multiscale modeling of atrial fibrillation for therapy developmentR01HL101190 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ABBOTT, GEOFFREY W, CHRISTINI, DAVID J. · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL079275NHLBI NIH HHS HL101190NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079275NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging increases the risk of cardiac pathologies including atrial fibrillation and can alter myocardial responsiveness to therapeutic agents. Here, seeking molecular correlates of myocardial aging processes, we performed global "whole transcript" analysis of 25,388 genes using 572,667 probes to compare the left atrial (LA) transcriptomes of young adult (9 months old) versus elderly (10 years old) female swine. NHE2 (>9-fold) and KChIP2 (3.8-fold) exhibited the highest aging-related expression increases. Real-time qPCR recapitulated these findings and indicated a 50% decrease in LA NHE1, a twofold increase in right atrial KChIP2, but no significant changes for these transcripts in either ventricle. Notably, even in young adult pigs, NHE2 transcript was detectable and enriched in the atria over the ventricles. NHE1, the recognized cardiac isoform of the sodium hydrogen exchanger, has proven a compelling but clinically disappointing therapeutic target with respect to reperfusion arrhythmias. Our data challenge the dogma that NHE1 is alone in the myocardium and suggest that NHE2 could negatively impact the pharmacological responsiveness of atrial tissue to NHE1-specific inhibitors. KChIP2 is a cytosolic β subunit essential for generation of I to. The increased KChIP2 expression we observed with aging substantially shortened in silico atrial myocyte action potential duration, a predisposing factor in atrial fibrillation. Consistent with this, 4/5 elderly swine sustained pacing-induced AF≥15 s after cessation of stimulation, compared to 0/3 young swine. Our findings uncover potential molecular bases for increased arrhythmogenicity and reduced pharmacologic efficacy in the aging atrium, in a large animal model of human cardiac physiology.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAgingAnimalsAtrial FibrillationCardiac Pacing, ArtificialFemaleGene Expression RegulationHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacOrgan SpecificityProtein IsoformsSodium-Hydrogen ExchangersSwineKv Channel-Interacting ProteinsProtein IsoformsSodium-Hydrogen Exchangers

Identifiers

PMID24376615
PMCPMC3871617
OpenAlexW1963861820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.