Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376583›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Inhibition of human neutrophil elastase by pentacyclic triterpenes.

Li Feng, Xiaoyu Liu, Weiliang Zhu, Fujiang Guo, Yingchun Wu, Rui Wang, Kaixian Chen, Cheng Huang, Yiming Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Plant In Vitro Culture Factories for Pentacyclic Triterpenoid Production.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Immunomodulatory properties of triterpenes.Phytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li FengSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyu LiuDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Second Military Medicinal University, Shanghai, China.
Weiliang ZhuShanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Fujiang GuoSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yingchun WuSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Rui WangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kaixian ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China ; Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Cheng HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yiming LiSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeInhibiting human neutrophil elastase (HNE) is a promising strategy for treating inflammatory lung diseases, such as H1N1 and SARS virus infections. The use of sivelestat, the only clinically registered synthesized HNE inhibitor, is largely limited by its risk of organ toxicity because it irreversibly inhibits HNE. Therefore, potent reversible HNE inhibitors are promising alternatives to sivelestat. METHODS AND

resultsAn in vitro HNE inhibition assay was employed to screen a series of triterpenes. Six pentacyclic triterpenes, but not tetracyclic triterpenes, significantly inhibited HNE. Of these pentacyclic triterpenes, ursolic acid exhibited the highest inhibitory potency (IC50 = 5.51 µM). The HNE inhibitory activity of ursolic acid was further verified using a mouse model of acute smoke-induced lung inflammation. The results of nuclear magnetic resonance and HNE inhibition kinetic analysis showed that the pentacyclic triterpenes competitively and reversibly inhibited HNE. Molecular docking experiments indicated that the molecular scaffold, 28-COOH, and a double bond at an appropriate location in the pentacyclic triterpenes are important for their inhibitory activity.

conclusionOur results provide insights into the effects of pentacyclic triterpenes on lung inflammatory actions through reversible inhibition of HNE activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGlycineHumansKineticsLeukocyte ElastaseMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Docking SimulationPentacyclic TriterpenesPneumoniaProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopySaponinsSmokingSulfonamidesastragaloside AEnzyme InhibitorsGlycineLeukocyte ElastasePentacyclic TriterpenesSaponinssivelestatSulfonamidesTriterpenesUrsolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24376583
PMCPMC3869726
OpenAlexW2061856512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.