Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376503›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

GNB3, eNOS, and mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms correlate to natural longevity in a Xinjiang Uygur population.

Muyesai Nijiati, Abulajiang Saidaming, Jun Qiao, Zuheng Cheng, Changchun Qiu, Yujing Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Muyesai NijiatiCardiology Department of Internal Medicine, Xinjiang Uiygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Urumqi, China.
Abulajiang SaidamingDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jun QiaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Zuheng ChengCardiology Department of Internal Medicine, Xinjiang Uiygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Urumqi, China.
Changchun QiuInstitute of Basic Medical Science, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China.
Yujing SunInstitute of Basic Medical Science, CAMS & PUMC, Beijing, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn centenarian populations, application of the positive biology approach (examination of positive phenotypes in aging) has revealed that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation accumulation may be linked to human longevity; however, the role of guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) abnormalities modulated by G-protein beta-3 (GNB3) and nitrate (NO2) production associated with endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), commonly appearing in age-related diseases, remains undetermined.

objectiveThe association between the mtDNA 5178A/C, mtDNA 10398A/G, GNB3 C825T, and eNOS polymorphisms and longevity in a Uygur population (Xinjiang region, China) were investigated.

methodsA total of 275 experimental subjects aged ≥ 100 or with 4 generations currently living were screened for inclusion in the centenarian (>100 years) and nonagenarian groups (90-100 years), and 112 65-70 year old control subjects were selected. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was used to examine mtDNA 5178A/C, mtDNA 10398A/G, GNB3 C825T, and eNOS. Associations between polymorphic loci, genotypes, and longevity were analyzed.

results165 included subjects (M∶F = 107∶58; mean age = 97 ± 3 years; mean age 100-113 years) were assigned to the centenarian (M∶F = 46/19; n = 65) and nonagenarian groups (M∶F = 61/39; n = 100). Associations between mtDNA C5178A and A10398G polymorphisms with longevity in the centenarian group with mtDNA genotype frequencies 5178A and 10398G were 66.79% and 36.8%.

conclusionsApplying the overwhelming longevity observed in Uygur populations, these findings demonstrate that mtDNA 5178A/C and 10398A/G, GNB3 C825T, and eNOS polymorphisms are useful as a genetic basis for longevity.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAged, 80 and overAllelesChinaDemographyDNA, MitochondrialEthnicityFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic LociGenetics, PopulationHaplotypesHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansLongevityMaleDNA, MitochondrialG-protein beta3 subunitHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24376503
PMCPMC3869651
OpenAlexW2038535332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.