Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24376500›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Microbiome analysis of stool samples from African Americans with colon polyps.

Hassan Brim, Shibu Yooseph, Erwin G Zoetendal, Edward Lee, Manolito Torralbo, Adeyinka O Laiyemo, Babak Shokrani, Karen Nelson, Hassan Ashktorab

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Implication of gut microbes and its metabolites in colorectal cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Gut microbiome of Moroccan colorectal cancer patients.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hassan BrimDepartment of Pathology, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Shibu YoosephJCVI, San Diego, California, United States of America.
Erwin G ZoetendalLaboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Edward LeeDepartment of Pathology, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Manolito TorralboJCVI, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Adeyinka O LaiyemoDepartment of Pathology, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Babak ShokraniDepartment of Pathology, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Karen NelsonJCVI, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Hassan AshktorabDepartment of Pathology, Department of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Howard University · USJ. Craig Venter Institute · USWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1RR031975 · NCRR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2011
$14.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000101NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031975NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597NIMHD NIH HHS G12MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonic polyps are common tumors occurring in ~50% of Western populations with ~10% risk of malignant progression. Dietary agents have been considered the primary environmental exposure to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) development. However, the colonic mucosa is permanently in contact with the microbiota and its metabolic products including toxins that also have the potential to trigger oncogenic transformation.

aimTo analyze fecal DNA for microbiota composition and functional potential in African Americans with pre-neoplastic lesions. MATERIALS &

methodsWe analyzed the bacterial composition of stool samples from 6 healthy individuals and 6 patients with colon polyps using 16S ribosomal RNA-based phylogenetic microarray; the Human intestinal Tract Chip (HITChip) and 16S rRNA gene barcoded 454 pyrosequencing. The functional potential was determined by sequence-based metagenomics using 454 pyrosequencing.

resultsFecal microbiota profiling of samples from the healthy and polyp patients using both a phylogenetic microarraying (HITChip) and barcoded 454 pyrosequencing generated similar results. A distinction between both sets of samples was only obtained when the analysis was performed at the sub-genus level. Most of the species leading to the dissociation were from the Bacteroides group. The metagenomic analysis did not reveal major differences in bacterial gene prevalence/abundances between the two groups even when the analysis and comparisons were restricted to available Bacteroides genomes.

conclusionThis study reveals that at the pre-neoplastic stages, there is a trend showing microbiota changes between healthy and colon polyp patients at the sub-genus level. These differences were not reflected at the genome/functions levels. Bacteria and associated functions within the Bacteroides group need to be further analyzed and dissected to pinpoint potential actors in the early colon oncogenic transformation in a large sample size.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanMicrobiotaBacteriaColonic PolypsFecesHumansMetagenomicsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID24376500
PMCPMC3869648
OpenAlexW2162200988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.