Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24375820›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2014

Anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody and rheumatoid factor in south Tunisian patients with rheumatoid arthritis: association with disease activity and severity.

Mariem Ben Hamad, Sameh Marzouk, Neila Kaddour, Hatem Masmoudi, Faiza Fakhfakh, Ahmed Rebai, Zouhir Bahloul, Abdellatif Maalej

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mariem Ben HamadLaboratory of Human Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia.
Sameh Marzouk
Neila Kaddour
Hatem Masmoudi
Faiza Fakhfakh
Ahmed Rebai
Zouhir Bahloul
Abdellatif Maalej
Hopital Universitaire Hedi Chaker · TNUniversity of Sfax · TNCentre of Biotechnology of Sfax · TNHopital Universitaire Habib Bourguiba · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore relationships between immunological status, clinical features, radiographic damage, disease activity, and functional disability in Tunisian patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was carried out in 112 patients with RA. Demographic characteristics, disease duration, disease activity score 28 (DAS28), the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), and the Sharp/van der Heijde score were collected. Anticyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) and rheumatoid factor (RF) were performed.

resultsWe found that anti-CCP positivity was associated with longer disease duration (P = 0.001), presence of RF (P = 4.89 × 10(-8) ), and night pain positivity (P = 0.025). Patients with positive RF had more night pain and higher anti-CCP positivity (for all P ≤ 0.05). Anti-CCP titer was correlated with disease duration (P = 0.034) and Sharp total score (P = 1.2 × 10(-4) ). Moreover, there was a significant correlation between RF and anti-CCP antibodies titers (P = 0.011). Indeed, DAS28 correlated with HAQ (P = 1.8 × 10(-7) ) and morning stiffness duration (P = 0.045). In multivariate regression analysis, the main factors associated with anti-CCP titers were radiographic damage (P = 1.625 × 10(-4) ) and RF (P = 0.013). For DAS28, only HAQ (P = 2.9 × 10(-4) ) was associated.

conclusionThese findings suggest that anti-CCP antibodies are associated with RF and more severe joint damage. Moreover, disease activity is associated with functional disability.

Indexed as

AntibodiesArthritis, RheumatoidAutoantibodiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptides, CyclicRegression AnalysisRheumatoid FactorSeverity of Illness IndexTunisiaAntibodiesAutoantibodiescyclic citrullinated peptidePeptides, CyclicRheumatoid Factoranti-CCP antibodiesDAS28rheumatoid arthritisrheumatoid factor

Identifiers

PMID24375820
PMCPMC6807450
OpenAlexW1554649300

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.