Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24375814›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2014

Characterization of thoracic motor and sensory neurons and spinal nerve roots in canine degenerative myelopathy, a potential disease model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Brandie R Morgan, Joan R Coates, Gayle C Johnson, G Diane Shelton, Martin L Katz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Variants within the SP110 nuclear body protein modify risk of canine degenerative myelopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brandie R MorganDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Joan R Coates
Gayle C Johnson
G Diane Shelton
Martin L Katz
University of Missouri · USCincinnati Eye Institute · USMissouri College · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

MINORITY BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHERS TRAINING INITIATIVER25GM056901 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HANNINK, MARK · 1999 to 2019
$8.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM056901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine degenerative myelopathy (DM) is a progressive, adult-onset, multisystem degenerative disease with many features in common with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). As with some forms of ALS, DM is associated with mutations in superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1). Clinical signs include general proprioceptive ataxia and spastic upper motor neuron paresis in pelvic limbs, which progress to flaccid tetraplegia and dysphagia. The purpose of this study was to characterize DM as a potential disease model for ALS. We previously reported that intercostal muscle atrophy develops in dogs with advanced-stage DM. To determine whether other components of the thoracic motor unit (MU) also demonstrated morphological changes consistent with dysfunction, histopathologic and morphometric analyses were conducted on thoracic spinal motor neurons (MNs) and dorsal root ganglia (DRG) and in motor and sensory nerve root axons from DM-affected boxers and Pembroke Welsh corgis (PWCs). No alterations in MNs or motor root axons were observed in either breed. However, advanced-stage PWCs exhibited significant losses of sensory root axons, and numerous DRG sensory neurons displayed evidence of degeneration. These results indicate that intercostal muscle atrophy in DM is not preceded by physical loss of the motor neurons innervating these muscles, nor of their axons. Axonal loss in thoracic sensory roots and sensory neuron death suggest that sensory involvement may play an important role in DM disease progression. Further analysis of the mechanisms responsible for these morphological findings would aid in the development of therapeutic intervention for DM and some forms of ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDog DiseasesDogsGenotypeMotor NeuronsMutationSensory Receptor CellsSpinal Cord DiseasesSpinal Nerve RootsStatistics, NonparametricSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Superoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1axondogdorsal root ganglionmorphometrySOD1

Identifiers

PMID24375814
PMCPMC4096142
OpenAlexW1509414328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.