Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24375689›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2015

Can the adrenergic system be implicated in the pathophysiology of bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis? A clinical and experimental study.

Ana Charrua, Rui Pinto, Anna Taylor, André Canelas, Alfredo Ribeiro-da-Silva, Célia D Cruz, Lori Ann Birder, Francisco Cruz

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06204874 (Evaluation of Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation of the Superior Hypogastric Plexus for Treatment of Bladder Pain Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06204874 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Pulsed Radiofrequency Ablation of the Superior Hypogastric Plexus for Treatment of Bladder Pain Syndrome: A Case Series

TypeinterventionalSponsorWalter Reed National Military Medical CenterRan2024 to 2026Enrolled5ConditionsBladder Pain SyndromeArmsPulsed radiofrequency ablation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Interstitial cystitis-an imbalance of risk and protective factors?Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ana CharruaDepartment of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Rui PintoIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Anna TaylorDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
André CanelasDepartment of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Alfredo Ribeiro-da-SilvaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Célia D CruzDepartment of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Lori Ann BirderDepartments of Medicine and Pharmacology-Chemical Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Francisco CruzIBMC - Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Universidade do Porto · PTHospital de São João · PTMcGill University · CAUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

ROLE OF NITRIC OXIDE IN INTERSTITIAL CYSTITISR01DK057284 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BIRDER, LORI A · 2000 to 2014
$4.3M
Nitric Oxide in Bladder Neural-Epithelial SignalingR37DK054824 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BIRDER, LORI A · 2007 to 2016
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057284NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK57284NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK054824NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK54824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate sympathetic system activity in bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC) patients and to investigate if chronic adrenergic stimulation in intact rats induces BPS/IC-like bladder modifications.

methodsClinical study--In BPS/IC patients and aged and body mass index matched volunteers TILT test was undertaken and catecholamines were measured in plasma and 24 hr urine samples. Experimental study--Phenylephrine was injected subcutaneously (14 days) to female Wistar rats. Pain behavior, spinal Fos expression, urinary spotting, number of fecal pellets expelled, frequency of reflex bladder contractions, and urothelial height were analyzed. Urothelium permeability was investigated by trypan blue staining. Immunoreactivity against caspase 3 and bax were studied in the urothelium and against alpha-1-adrenoreceptor and TRPV1 in suburothelial nerves. Mast cell number was determined in the sub-urothelium. In rats with lipopolysaccharide-induced cystitis, urinary catecholamines, and Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2 (VMAT2) expression in bladder nerves were analyzed.

resultsThe TILT test showed an increase of sympathetic activity. Noradrenaline levels in blood at resting conditions and in 24-hr urine samples were higher in BPS/IC patients. Phenylephrine administration increased visceral pain, spinal Fos expression, bladder reflex activity, urinary spotting and the number of expelled fecal pellets. The mucosa showed urothelial thinning and increased immunoreactivity for caspase 3 and bax. Trypan blue staining was only observed in phenylephrine treated animals. Suburothelial nerves co-expressed alpha1 and TRPV1. Mastocytosis was present in the suburothelium. Cystitis increased sympathetic nerve density and urinary noradrenaline levels.

conclusionsExcessive adrenergic stimulation of the bladder may contribute to the pathophysiological mechanisms of BPS/IC.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsAfferent PathwaysAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBehavior, AnimalCaspase 3Cohort StudiesCystitis, InterstitialDefecationFemaleHumansNorepinephrineOrgan SizePeripheral NervesPhenylephrineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsBax protein, ratbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCasp3 protein, ratCaspase 3NorepinephrinePhenylephrineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Trpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channelsbladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitisprimary afferentssympathetic systemurothelium

Identifiers

PMID24375689
PMCPMC4069202
OpenAlexW1911568548

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.