Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24373196›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2013

Xiaochaihu Decoction attenuates the vicious circle between the oxidative stress and the ALP inactivation through LPS-catecholamines interactions in gut, liver and brain during CCI4+ethanol-induced mouse HCC.

Xiao-qiu Liu, Xiao-jian Hu, Hong-Xing Xu, Xiao-Ying Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Contribution of traditional Chinese medicine to the treatment of COVID-19.Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 2021
    Review
  4. Water-Soluble Pristine CPharmaceutics · 2020
    Article
  5. XCHD Inhibits C6 Cell Growth Primarily via the p53/Caspase Pathway.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  6. Water-Soluble Pristine COxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
  7. UEG Week 2019 Poster Presentations.United European gastroenterology journal · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Preclinical Models for Investigation of Herbal Medicines in Liver Diseases: Update and Perspective.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-qiu LiuPiwei Research Institutes, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong, China. lxq@gzucm.edu.cn.
Xiao-jian Hu
Hong-Xing Xu
Xiao-Ying Zeng
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundXiaochaihu Decoction (XCHD) prevents hepatocarcinogenesis in association with inhibition of oxidative stress. However, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-catecholamines (CA) interactions in gut, liver and brain may play an important role in the status of oxidative stress. This study was to assess whether XCHD attenuates the vicious circle between oxidative stress and ALP inactivation through LPS-CA interactions.

methodsHepatocellular carcinoma group (HCC) were induced by CCI4 + ethanol; HCC with Liver Depression and Spleen Deficiency (HCC + LDSD) were induced by squeezing tails (30 min/day), solitary breeding and intermittent fasting on the basis of HCC; XCHD was administered after 4 weeks of the HCC + LDSD. The degree of tissue injury were studied using a scoring system, and brain weights were measured. Peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)), malondialdehyde (MDA), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid (VMA, CA metabolites), lipopolysaccharide-phosphate (LPS-P), ALP activity (ALP-A) and Concanavalin A (ConA)-binding rate of ALP (ALP-C) were determined by colorimetric method and lectin (ConA) affinity precipitation method.

resultsMore injuries and ONOO(-), MDA, VMA, LPS-P, ALP-C were increased, ALP-A were decreased in the gut, liver and brain of HCC group, the most in HCC + LDSD group, after treatment with XCHD, all of which were improved. A positive association found between gut-liver-brain injury and ONOO(-), MDA, VMA, LPS-P, ALP-C, between ONOO(-), MDA, VMA, LPS-P and ALP-C in the gut, liver and brain, and a negative association found between gut-liver-brain injury and ALP-A, between ALP-A and ONOO(-), MDA, VMA, LPS-P, ALP-C in the gut, liver and brain.

conclusionsXCHD can attenuates the vicious circle between the oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, N-glycan deficiency and inactivation of ALP through LPS-CA interactions in gut, liver and brain.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBrainBrain ChemistryCarbon TetrachlorideCatecholaminesDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug StabilityEthanolIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLinear ModelsLipopolysaccharidesLiverLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMaleAlkaline PhosphataseCarbon TetrachlorideCatecholaminesDrugs, Chinese HerbalEthanolLipopolysaccharidesMalondialdehydePeroxynitrous Acidxiaochaihu

Identifiers

PMID24373196
PMCPMC3884004
OpenAlexW2057633425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.