Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24371347›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of pharmaceutical education2013

A leadership elective course developed and taught by graduate students.

Brandon J Patterson, Oscar W Garza, Matthew J Witry, Elizabeth H Chang, Donald E Letendre, Coralynn B Trewet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. An Advanced Pharmacy Practice Experience in Leadership Development.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Leadership development of student pharmacists.American journal of pharmaceutical education · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brandon J PattersonThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
Oscar W GarzaThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
Matthew J WitryThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
Elizabeth H ChangThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
Donald E LetendreThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
Coralynn B TrewetThe University of Iowa College of Pharmacy, Iowa City, Iowa.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop and implement a flexible-credit elective course to empower student pharmacists to develop lifelong leadership skills and provide teaching practice opportunities for graduate students.

designAn elective course focusing on leadership development for second- and third-year doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students was designed and taught by 4 graduate students under the mentorship of 2 faculty members. Student pharmacists could enroll in a 1-, 2-, or 3-credit-hour version of the course. ASSESSMENT: Attainment of course objectives was measured using student pharmacist reflection papers and continuing professional development portfolios. Additionally, self-assessments of graduate students and faculty members delivering the course were conducted. In their responses on course evaluations, student pharmacists indicated they found the course a valuable learning experience. Graduate students found course development to be challenging but useful in developing faculty skills.

conclusionThis flexible-credit elective course taught by graduate students was an innovative way to offer formal leadership instruction using limited college resources.

Indexed as

LeadershipStudents, PharmacyEducational MeasurementEducation, PharmacyMentorsPharmacistsTeachingelective coursefaculty developmentgraduate studentsleadershippharmacy education

Identifiers

PMID24371347
PMCPMC3872942
OpenAlexW2032822157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.