Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24371273›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2014

c-Jun/c-Fos heterodimers regulate cellular genes via a newly identified class of methylated DNA sequence motifs.

Montse Gustems, Anne Woellmer, Ulrich Rothbauer, Sebastian H Eck, Thomas Wieland, Dominik Lutter, Wolfgang Hammerschmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Proteins That Read DNA Methylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Montse GustemsResearch Unit Gene Vectors, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health and German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), Munich, D-81377, Germany, Biocenter at the Department of Biology II, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Martinsried D-82152, Germany, Institute of Human Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg D-85764, Germany and Institute of Diabetes and Obesity, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Garching D-85748, Germany.
Anne Woellmer
Ulrich Rothbauer
Sebastian H Eck
Thomas Wieland
Dominik Lutter
Wolfgang Hammerschmidt
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DECenter for Environmental Health · USGerman Center for Infection Research · DE

Funding

Genetic Analysis of EBV's Immortalizing GenesR01CA070723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1996 to 2017
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA70723NCI NIH HHS R01 CA070723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CpG methylation in mammalian DNA is known to interfere with gene expression by inhibiting the binding of transactivators to their cognate sequence motifs or recruiting proteins involved in gene repression. An Epstein-Barr virus-encoded transcription factor, Zta, was the first example of a sequence-specific transcription factor that preferentially recognizes and selectively binds DNA sequence motifs with methylated CpG residues, reverses epigenetic silencing and activates gene transcription. The DNA binding domain of Zta is homologous to c-Fos, a member of the cellular AP-1 (activator protein 1) transcription factor family, which regulates cell proliferation and survival, apoptosis, transformation and oncogenesis. We have identified a novel AP-1 binding site termed meAP-1, which contains a CpG dinucleotide. If methylated, meAP-1 sites are preferentially bound by the AP-1 heterodimer c-Jun/c-Fos in vitro and in cellular chromatin in vivo. In activated human primary B cells, c-Jun/c-Fos locates to these methylated elements in promoter regions of transcriptionally activated genes. Reminiscent of the viral Zta protein, c-Jun/c-Fos is the first identified cellular member of the AP-1 family of transactivators that can induce expression of genes with methylated, hence repressed promoters, reversing epigenetic silencing.

Indexed as

Regulatory Elements, TranscriptionalTranscriptional Activation5-MethylcytosineBinding SitesB-LymphocytesCell LineCpG IslandsDimerizationDNADNA MethylationDNA, ViralGenome, HumanHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansNucleotide MotifsPromoter Regions, Genetic5-MethylcytosineDNADNA, ViralProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID24371273
PMCPMC3950711
OpenAlexW2131829335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.