Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24371063›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2014

Histone deacetylase inhibitors potentiate vesicular stomatitis virus oncolysis in prostate cancer cells by modulating NF-κB-dependent autophagy.

Laura Shulak, Vladimir Beljanski, Cindy Chiang, Sucharita M Dutta, Julien Van Grevenynghe, S Mehdi Belgnaoui, Thi Lien-Anh Nguyên, Thomas Di Lenardo, O John Semmes, Rongtuan Lin and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Oncolytic viruses: advanced strategies in cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of Autophagy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: The Metabolic Clash.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura ShulakLady Davis Institute-Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Vladimir Beljanski
Cindy Chiang
Sucharita M Dutta
Julien Van Grevenynghe
S Mehdi Belgnaoui
Thi Lien-Anh Nguyên
Thomas Di Lenardo
O John Semmes
Rongtuan Lin
John Hiscott
McGill University · CAVaccine & Gene Therapy Institute of Florida · USEastern Virginia Medical School · USJewish General Hospital · CA

Funding

HTLV-I TAX MEDIATED DEREGULATION OF CELL STATER01CA076595 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI SEMMES, OLIVER JOHN · 1999 to 2016
$2.9M
Autophagy-mediated immune responses to oncolytic VSVR21CA192185 · NCI · VGTI FLORIDA · PI HISCOTT, JOHN · 2015 to 2017
$364k
CIHR MOP 42562NCI NIH HHS R01 CA076595NCI NIH HHS R21 CA192185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is an oncolytic virus that induces cancer cell death through activation of the apoptotic pathway. Intrinsic resistance to oncolysis is found in some cell lines and many primary tumors as a consequence of residual innate immunity to VSV. In resistant-tumor models, VSV oncolytic potential can be reversibly stimulated by combination with epigenetic modulators, such as the histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat. Based on this reversible effect of vorinostat, we reasoned that critical host genes involved in oncolysis may likewise be reversibly regulated by vorinostat. A transcriptome analysis in prostate cancer PC3 cells identified a subset of NF-κB target genes reversibly regulated by vorinostat, as well as a group of interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes (ISGs). Consistent with the induction of NF-κB target genes, vorinostat-mediated enhancement of VSV oncolysis increased hyperacetylation of NF-κB RELA/p65. Additional bioinformatics analysis revealed that NF-κB signaling also increased the expression of several autophagy-related genes. Kinetically, autophagy preceded apoptosis, and apoptosis was observed only when cells were treated with both VSV and vorinostat. VSV replication and cell killing were suppressed when NF-κB signaling was inhibited using pharmacological or genetic approaches. Inhibition of autophagy by 3-methyladenine (3-MA) enhanced expression of ISGs, and either 3-MA treatment or genetic ablation of the autophagic marker Atg5 decreased VSV replication and oncolysis. Together, these data demonstrate that vorinostat stimulates NF-κB activity in a reversible manner via modulation of RELA/p65 signaling, leading to induction of autophagy, suppression of the IFN-mediated response, and subsequent enhancement of VSV replication and apoptosis.

Indexed as

AutophagyAcetylationAnimalsCell Line, TumorChromatinCluster AnalysisGene Knockdown TechniquesHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsMaleMiceNF-kappa BOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesProstatic NeoplasmsChromatinHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelAVorinostat

Identifiers

PMID24371063
PMCPMC3958113
OpenAlexW2042765773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.