Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24371028›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2014

Fate of the penumbra after mechanical thrombectomy.

B Friedrich, O Kertels, D Bach, S Wunderlich, C Zimmer, S Prothmann, A Förschler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

B FriedrichFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.) benjamin.friedrich@tum.de.
O KertelsFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.).
D BachFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.).
S WunderlichNeurology (S.W.), Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
C ZimmerFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.).
S ProthmannFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.).
A FörschlerFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (B.F., O.K., D.B., C.Z., S.P., A.F.).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn acute stroke, CTP is often used to visualize the endangered brain areas, including the ischemic core and the penumbra. Our goal was to assess the evolution of the infarct after mechanical thrombectomy and to analyze the interventional factors determining the fate of the penumbra. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll patients receiving mechanical thrombectomy in the anterior circulation and receiving CTP beforehand were identified. The infarct volume was specified. The clinical parameters, outcome, and interventional results were correlated with the CTP and the final infarct size.

resultsIn total, 73 patients were included. After mechanical thrombectomy, 78.1% reached a TICI score of 3/2b. The final infarct volume was significantly smaller, with a TICI score of 3/2b compared with less sufficient recanalization (19.60 ± 3 cm(3) versus 38.1 ± 9 cm(3); P < .001). After TICI 3/2b recanalization, 81% ± 5.2% of the potential infarct size (calculated as the sum of infarct core and penumbra) could be rescued. In patients with TICI scores of 2a or worse, only 39 ± 28.3 were salvaged (P < .001). The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score after successful recanalization TICI score of 3/2b resulted in a decline of 1.9 ± 1.4 compared with the significantly higher degradation score of 3.7 ± 1.7 after recanalization, with a TICI score of 2a or worse. A recanalization TICI score of 3/2b resulted in an NIHSS improvement of 7.3 ± 0.8 NIHSS points, whereas a poorer recanalization improved on the NIHSS by only 2.5 ± 1.5 points (P < .01).

conclusionsMechanical thrombectomy is a potent method to rescue large areas of penumbra in acute stroke.

Indexed as

ThrombectomyAgedCerebral AngiographyCerebral InfarctionFemaleHumansMaleMechanical ThrombolysisPrognosisRadiographic Image EnhancementRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID24371028
PMCPMC7964541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.