Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24370757›Full record

ArticleStroke2014

Iodinated contrast does not alter clotting dynamics in acute ischemic stroke as measured by thromboelastography.

Mark M McDonald, Joancy M Archeval-Lao, Chunyan Cai, Hui Peng, Navdeep Sangha, Stephanie A Parker, Jeremy Wetzel, Stephen A Riney, Matt F Cherches, Greer J Guthrie and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark M McDonaldFrom the Department of Neurology, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX.
Joancy M Archeval-Lao
Chunyan Cai
Hui Peng
Navdeep Sangha
Stephanie A Parker
Jeremy Wetzel
Stephen A Riney
Matt F Cherches
Greer J Guthrie
Tiffany C Roper
Jorge F Kawano-Castillo
Renga Pandurengan
Mohammad H Rahbar
James C Grotta
Texas Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Texas Specialized Program in Acute StrokeP50NS044227 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI RAHBAR, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN · 2002 to 2012
$17.9M
Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NINDS NIH HHS 5P50NS044227-08NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS044227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIodinated contrast agents used for computed tomography angiography (CTA) may alter fibrin fiber characteristics and decrease fibrinolysis by tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). Thromboelastography (TEG) measures the dynamics of coagulation and correlates with thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke patients. We hypothesized that receiving CTA before tPA will not impair thrombolysis as measured by TEG.

methodsAcute ischemic stroke patients receiving 0.9 mg/kg tPA <4.5 hours of symptom onset were prospectively enrolled. For CTA, 350 mg/dL of iohexol or 320 mg/dL of iodixanol at a dose of 2.2 mL/kg was administered. TEG was measured before tPA and 10 minutes after tPA bolus. CTA timing was left to the discretion of the treating physician.

resultsOf 136 acute ischemic stroke patients who received tPA, 47 had CTA before tPA bolus, and 42 had either CTA after tPA and post-tPA TEG draw or no CTA (noncontrast group). Median change in clot lysis (LY30) after tPA was 95.3% in the contrast group versus 95.0% in the noncontrast group (P=0.74). Thus, tPA-induced thrombolysis did not differ between contrast and noncontrast groups. Additionally, there was no effect of contrast on any pre-tPA TEG value.

conclusionsOur data do not support an effect of iodinated contrast agents on clot formation or tPA activity.

Indexed as

AgedAngiographyBlood CoagulationBrain IschemiaCohort StudiesContrast MediaData CollectionFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansIohexolMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisStrokeThrombelastographyContrast MediaFibrinolytic AgentsiodixanolIohexolTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTriiodobenzoic Acidsthromboelastographythrombosis

Identifiers

PMID24370757
PMCPMC3946831
OpenAlexW1980113751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.