Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24370551›Full record

ArticleCirculation2014

Neurofibromin-deficient myeloid cells are critical mediators of aneurysm formation in vivo.

Fang Li, Brandon D Downing, Lucy C Smiley, Julie A Mund, Matthew R Distasi, Waylan K Bessler, Kara N Sarchet, Daniel M Hinds, Lisa M Kamendulis, Cynthia M Hingtgen and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Inside and Out.The New England journal of medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic and Epigenetic Regulation of Aortic Aneurysms.BioMed research international · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang LiDepartment of Pediatrics (F.L., B.D.D., L.C.S., J.A.M., M.R.D., W.K.B., K.N.S., D.M.H., J.C., D.W.C., S.J.C., B.K.S., D.A.I.), Wells Center for Pediatric Research (F.L., B.D.D., L.C.S., J.A.M., M.R.D., W.K.B., K.N.S., D.M.H., J.C., D.W.C., S.J.C., B.K.S., D.A.I.), Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (B.D.D., D.W.C., S.J.C., D.A.I.), Microbiology and Immunology (M.R.D.), Pharmacology and Toxicology (L.M.K.), and Neurology (C.M.H.), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN.
Brandon D Downing
Lucy C Smiley
Julie A Mund
Matthew R Distasi
Waylan K Bessler
Kara N Sarchet
Daniel M Hinds
Lisa M Kamendulis
Cynthia M Hingtgen
Jamie Case
D Wade Clapp
Simon J Conway
Brian K Stansfield
David A Ingram
Norwegian Womens Public Health Association · NO

Funding

Pediatric Scientist Development Program (PSDP) [K12]K12HD000850 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sallie R. Permar · 1987 to 2026
$44.1M
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Transgenic CoreP50NS052606 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARADA, LUIS FERNANDO · 2005 to 2014
$12.6M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Science Institute-T32 Program TL1TL1RR025759 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2008 to 2011
$710k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR025759NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007919-26NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000850NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS052606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a genetic disorder resulting from mutations in the NF1 tumor suppressor gene. Neurofibromin, the protein product of NF1, functions as a negative regulator of Ras activity in circulating hematopoietic and vascular wall cells, which are critical for maintaining vessel wall homeostasis. NF1 patients have evidence of chronic inflammation resulting in the development of premature cardiovascular disease, including arterial aneurysms, which may manifest as sudden death. However, the molecular pathogenesis of NF1 aneurysm formation is unknown. METHOD AND

resultsWith the use of an angiotensin II-induced aneurysm model, we demonstrate that heterozygous inactivation of Nf1 (Nf1(+/-)) enhanced aneurysm formation with myeloid cell infiltration and increased oxidative stress in the vessel wall. Using lineage-restricted transgenic mice, we show that loss of a single Nf1 allele in myeloid cells is sufficient to recapitulate the Nf1(+/-) aneurysm phenotype in vivo. Finally, oral administration of simvastatin or the antioxidant apocynin reduced aneurysm formation in Nf1(+/-) mice.

conclusionThese data provide genetic and pharmacological evidence that Nf1(+/-) myeloid cells are the cellular triggers for aneurysm formation in a novel model of NF1 vasculopathy and provide a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AneurysmAnimalsMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMyeloid CellsNeurofibromin 1SimvastatinNeurofibromin 1SimvastatinaneurysmantioxidantsgeneticsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitorsinflammationleukocytesmice, transgenic

Identifiers

PMID24370551
PMCPMC3960343
OpenAlexW2078583662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.