Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24370263›Full record

Trial reportTrials2013

Effectiveness of personalised, home-based nutritional counselling on infant feeding practices, morbidity and nutritional outcomes among infants in Nairobi slums: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial.

Elizabeth W Kimani-Murage, Catherine Kyobutungi, Alex C Ezeh, Frederick Wekesah, Milka Wanjohi, Peterrock Muriuki, Rachel N Musoke, Shane A Norris, Paula Griffiths, Nyovani J Madise

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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  9. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
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  11. Antenatal breastfeeding education for increasing breastfeeding duration.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  12. Interventions for promoting the initiation of breastfeeding.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  13. Early additional food and fluids for healthy breastfed full-term infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth W Kimani-MurageAfrican Population and Health Research Center (APHRC), P,O, 10787, 00100 Nairobi, Kenya. ekimani@aphrc.org.
Catherine Kyobutungi
Alex C Ezeh
Frederick Wekesah
Milka Wanjohi
Peterrock Muriuki
Rachel N Musoke
Shane A Norris
Paula Griffiths
Nyovani J Madise
African Population and Health Research Center · KELoughborough University · GBUniversity of Nairobi · KEUniversity of Southampton · GBUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

Medical Research Council G1001333Wellcome Trust 097146/Z/11/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (during pregnancy and the first two years) is critical for child growth and survival. Poor maternal, infant and young child nutrition (MIYCN) practices are widely documented in Kenya, with potential detrimental effects on child growth and survival. This is particularly a problem in slums, where most urban residents live. For example, exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months is only about two per cent. Innovative strategies to reach slum residents are therefore needed. Strategies like the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative have proven effective in some settings but their effectiveness in resource-limited settings, including slums where many women do not deliver in hospital, is questionable. We propose to test the effectiveness of a home-based intervention on infant feeding practices, nutrition and health outcomes of infants born in two slums in Nairobi, Kenya. METHODS/

designThe study, employing a cluster-randomised study design, will be conducted in two slums in Nairobi: Korogocho and Viwandani where 14 community units (defined by the Government's health care system) will form the unit of randomization. A total of 780 pregnant women and their respective child will be recruited into the study. The mother-child pair will be followed up until the child is one year old. Recruitment will last approximately one year and three months from September 2012 to December 2013. The mothers will receive regular, personalised, home-based counselling by trained Community Health Workers on MIYCN. Regular assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices on MIYCN will be done, coupled with assessments of nutritional status of the mother-child pairs and diarrhea morbidity for the children. Statistical methods will include analysis of covariance and multinomial logistic regression. Additionally, cost-effectiveness analysis will be done. The study is funded by the Wellcome Trust and will run from March 2012 to February 2015. DISCUSSION: Interventions aimed at promoting optimal breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices are considered to have high impact and could prevent a fifth of the under-five deaths in countries with high mortality rates. This study will inform policy and practice in Kenya and similar settings regarding delivery mechanisms for such high-impact interventions, particularly among urban poor populations.

trial registrationISRCTN83692672.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesCounselingHome Care ServicesNutrition TherapyPoverty AreasResearch DesignUrban Health ServicesAdolescentAdultBottle FeedingBreast FeedingChildChild Nutrition DisordersFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumans

Identifiers

PMID24370263
PMCPMC3879433
OpenAlexW1987073814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.