Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24367383›Full record

ArticleClinical & developmental immunology2013

Evidence of stage- and age-related heterogeneity of non-HLA SNPs and risk of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes: the diabetes autoimmunity study in the young.

Brittni N Frederiksen, Andrea K Steck, Miranda Kroehl, Molly M Lamb, Randall Wong, Marian Rewers, Jill M Norris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & developmental immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. UBASH3A Interacts with PTPN22 to RegulateInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  11. UBASH3A Regulates the Synthesis and Dynamics of TCR-CD3 Complexes.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Environmental risk factors for type 1 diabetes.Lancet (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brittni N FrederiksenColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, 13001 E. 17th Place, Box B119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Andrea K SteckBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado, 1775 Aurora Ct., Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Miranda KroehlColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, 13001 E. 17th Place, Box B119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Molly M LambColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, 13001 E. 17th Place, Box B119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Randall WongBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado, 1775 Aurora Ct., Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Marian RewersBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado, 1775 Aurora Ct., Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Jill M NorrisColorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, 13001 E. 17th Place, Box B119, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Colorado School of Public Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
Natural History of Pre-Diabetic Autoimmunity (DAISY)R01DK032493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 1986 to 2024
$9.3M
Multiple Autoantigens/Multiple Epitopes of Type 1DMR01DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHELS, AARON W · 1986 to 2025
$6.9M
NUTRITIONAL ETIOLOGY OF PREDIABETIC AUTOIMMUNITYR01DK049654 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NORRIS, JILL M · 1997 to 2011
$5.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK57516NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032083NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032493NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049654NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK32083NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK32493NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK49654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we examined 20 non-HLA SNPs for association with islet autoimmunity (IA) and/or progression to type 1 diabetes (T1D). Our objective was to investigate fourteen additional non-HLA T1D candidate SNPs for stage- and age-related heterogeneity in the etiology of T1D. Of 1634 non-Hispanic white DAISY children genotyped, 132 developed IA (positive for GAD, insulin, or IA-2 autoantibodies at two or more consecutive visits); 50 IA positive children progressed to T1D. Cox regression was used to analyze risk of IA and progression to T1D in IA positive children. Restricted cubic splines were used to model SNPs when there was evidence that risk was not constant with age. C1QTNF6 (rs229541) predicted increased IA risk (HR: 1.57, CI: 1.20-2.05) but not progression to T1D (HR: 1.13, CI: 0.75-1.71). SNP (rs10517086) appears to exhibit an age-related effect on risk of IA, with increased risk before age 2 years (age 2 HR: 1.67, CI: 1.08-2.56) but not older ages (age 4 HR: 0.84, CI: 0.43-1.62). C1QTNF6 (rs229541), SNP (rs10517086), and UBASH3A (rs3788013) were associated with development of T1D. This prospective investigation of non-HLA T1D candidate loci shows that some SNPs may exhibit stage- and age-related heterogeneity in the etiology of T1D.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAge FactorsAutoantibodiesAutoimmunityChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ProgressionGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHLA AntigensHumansIslets of LangerhansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAutoantibodiesHLA Antigens

Identifiers

PMID24367383
PMCPMC3866813
OpenAlexW2150337580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.