Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24367249›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2013

Inferring the source of transmission with phylogenetic data.

Erik M Volz, Simon D W Frost

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Colonization and transmission ofMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular source attribution.PLoS computational biology · 2022
    Article
  8. Using phylogenetics to infer HIV-1 transmission direction between known transmission pairs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Correlates of hepatitis C viral clustering among people who inject drugs in Baltimore.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Phylogenies from dynamic networks.PLoS computational biology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Introduction of Phylodynamics for Controlling the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Korea.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Erik M VolzDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Simon D W FrostDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Funding

Estimation of HIV Transmission Dynamics Using Genetic Sequences of VirusK01AI091440 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI VOLZ, ERIK MCCULLOUGH · 2010 to 2013
$521k
Medical Research Council MR/J013862/1Medical Research Council MR/K010174/1NIAID NIH HHS AI91440NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI091440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying the source of transmission using pathogen genetic data is complicated by numerous biological, immunological, and behavioral factors. A large source of error arises when there is incomplete or sparse sampling of cases. Unsampled cases may act as either a common source of infection or as an intermediary in a transmission chain for hosts infected with genetically similar pathogens. It is difficult to quantify the probability of common source or intermediate transmission events, which has made it difficult to develop statistical tests to either confirm or deny putative transmission pairs with genetic data. We present a method to incorporate additional information about an infectious disease epidemic, such as incidence and prevalence of infection over time, to inform estimates of the probability that one sampled host is the direct source of infection of another host in a pathogen gene genealogy. These methods enable forensic applications, such as source-case attribution, for infectious disease epidemics with incomplete sampling, which is usually the case for high-morbidity community-acquired pathogens like HIV, Influenza and Dengue virus. These methods also enable epidemiological applications such as the identification of factors that increase the risk of transmission. We demonstrate these methods in the context of the HIV epidemic in Detroit, Michigan, and we evaluate the suitability of current sequence databases for forensic and epidemiological investigations. We find that currently available sequences collected for drug resistance testing of HIV are unlikely to be useful in most forensic investigations, but are useful for identifying transmission risk factors.

Indexed as

PhylogenyDengueHIV InfectionsHumansInfluenza, HumanProbability

Identifiers

PMID24367249
PMCPMC3868546

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.