Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24367089›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Structural and biochemical basis for the inhibition of cell death by APIP, a methionine salvage enzyme.

Wonchull Kang, Se Hoon Hong, Hye Min Lee, Na Yeon Kim, Yun Chan Lim, Le Thi My Le, Bitna Lim, Hyun Chul Kim, Tae Yeon Kim, Hiroki Ashida and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wonchull KangDepartment of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, Korea.
Se Hoon Hong
Hye Min Lee
Na Yeon Kim
Yun Chan Lim
Le Thi My Le
Bitna Lim
Hyun Chul Kim
Tae Yeon Kim
Hiroki Ashida
Akiho Yokota
Sang Soo Hah
Keun Ho Chun
Yong-Keun Jung
Jin Kuk Yang
Soongsil University · KRSeoul National University · KRNara Institute of Science and Technology · JPInstitute for Basic Science · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

APIP, Apaf-1 interacting protein, has been known to inhibit two main types of programmed cell death, apoptosis and pyroptosis, and was recently found to be associated with cancers and inflammatory diseases. Distinct from its inhibitory role in cell death, APIP was also shown to act as a 5-methylthioribulose-1-phosphate dehydratase, or MtnB, in the methionine salvage pathway. Here we report the structural and enzymatic characterization of human APIP as an MtnB enzyme with a Km of 9.32 μM and a Vmax of 1.39 μmol min(-1) mg(-1). The crystal structure was determined at 2.0-Å resolution, revealing an overall fold similar to members of the zinc-dependent class II aldolase family. APIP/MtnB exists as a tetramer in solution and exhibits an assembly with C4 symmetry in the crystal lattice. The pocket-shaped active site is located at the end of a long cleft between two adjacent subunits. We propose an enzymatic reaction mechanism involving Glu139* as a catalytic acid/base, as supported by enzymatic assay, substrate-docking study, and sequence conservation analysis. We explored the relationship between two distinct functions of APIP/MtnB, cell death inhibition, and methionine salvage, by measuring the ability of enzymatic mutants to inhibit cell death, and determined that APIP/MtnB functions as a cell death inhibitor independently of its MtnB enzyme activity for apoptosis induced by either hypoxia or etoposide, but dependently for caspase-1-induced pyroptosis. Our results establish the structural and biochemical groundwork for future mechanistic studies of the role of APIP/MtnB in modulating cell death and inflammation and in the development of related diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell DeathAmino Acid SequenceApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBacillus subtilisCaspase 1Caspase 9Catalytic DomainHeLa CellsHumansInflammationMethionineMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationAPIP protein, humanApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 1Caspase 9Methioninesquamous carcinomasystemic inflammatory response syndrome

Identifiers

PMID24367089
PMCPMC3890807
OpenAlexW2064111919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.