Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24367065›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2014

AHRQ prevention quality indicators to assess the quality of primary care of local providers: a pilot study from Italy.

Lamberto Manzoli, Maria Elena Flacco, Corrado De Vito, Silvia Arcà, Flavia Carle, Lorenzo Capasso, Carolina Marzuillo, Angelo Muraglia, Fabio Samani, Paolo Villari

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lamberto Manzoli1 Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy lmanzoli@post.harvard.edu.
Maria Elena Flacco1 Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Corrado De Vito2 Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Silvia Arcà3 General Directorate for Health Planning, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Flavia Carle3 General Directorate for Health Planning, Ministry of Health, Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo Capasso1 Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Carolina Marzuillo2 Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Angelo Muraglia4 Regional Healthcare Agency of Abruzzo, Pescara, Italy.
Fabio Samani5 General Direction Local Health Unit no. 1, Trieste, Italy.
Paolo Villari2 Department of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutside the USA, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) prevention quality indicators (PQIs) have been used to compare the quality of primary care services only at a national or regional level. However, in several national health systems, primary care is not directly managed by the regions but is in charge of smaller territorial entities. We evaluated whether PQIs might be used to compare the performance of local providers such as Italian local health authorities (LHAs) and health districts.

methodsWe analysed the hospital discharge abstracts of 44 LHAs (and 11 health districts) of five Italian regions (including ≈18 million residents) in 2008-10. Age-standardized PQI rates were computed following AHRQ specifications. Potential predictors were investigated using multilevel modelling.

resultsWe analysed 11 470 722 hospitalizations. The overall rates of preventable hospitalizations (composite PQI 90) were 1012, 889 and 988 (×100 000 inhabitants) in 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively. Composite PQIs were able to differentiate LHAs and health districts and showed small variation in the performance ranking over years.

conclusionAlthough further research is required, our findings support the use of composite PQIs to evaluate the performance of relatively small primary health care providers (50 000-60 000 enrollees) in countries with universal health care coverage. Achieving high precision may be crucial for a structured quality assessment system to align hospitalization rate indicators with measures of other contexts of care (cost, clinical management, satisfaction/experience) that are typically computed at a local level.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDelivery of Health CareFemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleNational Health ProgramsPatient DischargePilot ProjectsPrimary Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24367065
PMCPMC4168043

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.