Observational studyEuropean journal of cardiovascular nursing2014
Identifying predictors of high sodium excretion in patients with heart failure: a mixed effect analysis of longitudinal data.
Observational study in European journal of cardiovascular nursing, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review the factors associated with dietary sodium adherence in patients with heart failure from selected research-based literatures.BMC nutrition · 2022Article
- Predictors of completion and response to a psychological intervention to promote health behavior adherence in heart failure.International journal of psychiatry in medicine · 2022Article
- Sodium Intake and Heart Failure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Racial differences in clinical treatment and self-care behaviors of adults with chronic heart failure.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2015Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundA low-sodium diet is a core component of heart failure self-care but patients have difficulty following the diet.
aimThe aim of this study was to identify predictors of higher than recommended sodium excretion among patients with heart failure.
methodsThe World Health Organization Five Dimensions of Adherence model was used to guide analysis of existing data collected from a prospective, longitudinal study of 280 community-dwelling adults with previously or currently symptomatic heart failure. Sodium excretion was measured objectively using 24-hour urine sodium measured at three time points over six months. A mixed effect logistic model identified predictors of higher than recommended sodium excretion.
resultsThe adjusted odds of higher sodium excretion were 2.90, (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.15-4.25, p<0.001) for patients who were obese; 2.80 (95% CI: 1.33-5.89, p=0.007) for patients with diabetes; and 2.22 (95% CI: 1.09-4.53, p=0.028) for patients who were cognitively intact.
conclusionThree factors were associated with excess sodium excretion and two factors, obesity and diabetes, are modifiable by changing dietary food patterns.
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