Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24366692›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2014

Prediction of survival in resected non-small cell lung cancer using a protein expression-based risk model: implications for personalized chemoprevention and therapy.

Kathryn A Gold, Edward S Kim, Diane D Liu, Ping Yuan, Carmen Behrens, Luisa M Solis, Humam Kadara, David C Rice, Ignacio I Wistuba, Stephen G Swisher and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Reaching the limits of prognostication in non-small cell lung cancer: an optimized biomarker panel fails to outperform clinical parameters.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Article
  14. Recurrence of squamous cell lung carcinoma is associated with the co-presence of reactive lesions in tumor-adjacent bronchial epithelium.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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  20. High expression of CASK correlates with progression and poor prognosis of colorectal cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kathryn A GoldAuthors' Affiliations: Departments of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, Biostatistics, Pathology, and Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas; Levine Cancer Center; Philips Digital Pathology; and Department of Pathology, University of San Francisco Xavier de Chuquisaca Sucre-Bolivia, San Francisco, California.
Edward S Kim
Diane D Liu
Ping Yuan
Carmen Behrens
Luisa M Solis
Humam Kadara
David C Rice
Ignacio I Wistuba
Stephen G Swisher
Wayne L Hofstetter
J Jack Lee
Waun K Hong
University of Saint Francis Xavier · BOThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRIAL OF CELECOXIB IN LUNG CANCER CHEMOPREVENTIONP01CA091844 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HONG, WAUN KI · 2001 to 2005
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA091844NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with resected non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are at risk for recurrence of disease, but we do not have tools to predict which patients are at highest risk. We set out to create a risk model incorporating both clinical data and biomarkers. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe assembled a comprehensive database with archival tissues and clinical follow-up from patients with NSCLC resected between 2002 and 2005. Twenty-one proteins identified from our preclinical studies as related to lung carcinogenesis were investigated, including pathways related to metabolism, DNA repair, inflammation, and growth factors. Expression of proteins was quantified using immunohistochemistry. Immunohistochemistry was chosen because it is widely available and can be performed on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens. Cox models were fitted to estimate effects of clinical factors and biomarkers on recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS).

resultsA total of 370 patients are included in our analysis. With median follow-up of 5.3 years, median OS is 6.4 years. A total of 209 cases with recurrence or death were observed. Multicovariate risk models for RFS and OS were developed including relevant biomarkers, age, and stage. Increased expression of phospho-adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (pAMPK), phospho-mTOR (pmTOR), epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), and calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase were significant (P < 0.05) predictors for favorable RFS; insulin receptor, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 2 (CXCR2), and insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor predicted for unfavorable RFS. Significant (P < 0.05) predictors for favorable OS include pAMPK, pmTOR, and EpCAM; CXCR2 and flap structure-specific endonuclease-1 predicted unfavorable OS.

conclusionWe have developed a comprehensive risk model predictive for recurrence in our large retrospective database, which is one of the largest reported series of resected NSCLC.

Indexed as

Disease-Free SurvivalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChemopreventionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingParaffin EmbeddingPrecision MedicineBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID24366692
PMCPMC4018222
OpenAlexW2107148582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.