Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24366669›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2014

Anti-TNF-α agents for refractory cystoid macular edema associated with noninfectious uveitis.

Michal Schaap-Fogler, Radgonde Amer, Ronit Friling, Ethan Priel, Michal Kramer

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [DOG and BVA guideline no. 24b : Noninfectious uveitis posterior].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2017
    Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Update in treatment of uveitic macular edema.Drug design, development and therapy · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The effect of methotrexate and sulfasalazine on the course of HLA-B27-positive anterior uveitis: results from a retrospective cohort study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michal Schaap-FoglerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petach Tikva, 49100, Israel.
Radgonde Amer
Ronit Friling
Ethan Priel
Michal Kramer
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILRabin Medical Center · ILSchneider Children's Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α agents for uveitis has been increasing since the first efficacy studies in 2004. However, information on their specific role in cystic macular edema remains sparse. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of anti-TNF-α agents for the treatment of uveitis-related refractory cystoid macular edema.

methodsThe files of 23 consecutive patients treated for cystoid macular edema at the uveitis services of two tertiary medical centers in 2006-2011 were reviewed for demographic data, visual acuity, and optical coherence tomography measurements at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment. Changes in mean visual acuity and macular thickness were analyzed. Findings were compared between patients treated with a conventional immunosuppressive regimen only (n = 18, 27 eyes) and patients treated with an anti-TNF-α agent after proving refractory to conventional treatment (n = 9, 15 eyes).

resultsMean duration of cystoid macular edema before initiation of anti-TNF-α therapy was 12 ± 8 months. The two groups had similar baseline values of mean central macular thickness and visual acuity. Significant improvement in macular thickness was noted at 3 months in both groups, with a maximal effect at 6 months for the anti-TNF-α group (p = 0.002). Maximal improvement in visual acuity was achieved at 3 months in both groups, with a reduced effect towards 12 months. Mean visual acuity at 12 months was similar in both groups.

conclusionsAnti-TNF-α agents may serve as an effective lasting treatment for long-standing refractory uveitis-related cystoid macular edema. Their role as first-line therapy in this setting warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChildChild, PreschoolDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansInfliximabMacula LuteaMacular EdemaMaleAdalimumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInfliximabTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID24366669
OpenAlexW1974249274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.