Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24366521›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2014

Added benefits: reduced depressive symptom levels among African-American female adolescents participating in an HIV prevention intervention.

Jennifer L Brown, Jessica M Sales, Andrea L Swartzendruber, Michael D Eriksen, Ralph J DiClemente, Eve S Rose

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trauma-Informed Understanding of Depression Among Justice-Involved Youth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jennifer L BrownDepartment of Psychology, Texas Tech University, MS 2051, Lubbock, TX, 79409-2051, USA, jennifer.brown@ttu.edu.
Jessica M Sales
Andrea L Swartzendruber
Michael D Eriksen
Ralph J DiClemente
Eve S Rose

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
IRACDA Fellowships in Research and Science Training (FIRST)K12GM000680 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, LOU ANN S, MCCARTY, NAEL A · 2000 to 2024
$41.2M
Vulnerability to Drug Use & HIV: Advancing Prevention for Rural African AmericansP30DA027827 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRODY, GENE H. · 2009 to 2018
$10.2M
HIV Prevention Maintenance for African American Teens ContinuationR01MH070537 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DICLEMENTE, RALPH J · 2003 to 2012
$6.8M
Factors Associated with Teens' Non-Responsiveness to HIV InterventionK01MH085506 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SALES, JESSICA A · 2009 to 2013
$686k
Parenting, Alcohol Use and Sexual Risk Among Young African-American MothersF32AA022058 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SWARTZENDRUBER, ANDREA · 2012 to 2014
$163k
NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA022058NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027827NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM000680NIMH NIH HHS 5R01 MH070537NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH085506NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents experience elevated depressive symptoms which health promotion interventions may reduce. This study investigated whether HIV prevention trial participation decreased depressive symptoms among African-American female adolescents. Adolescents (N = 701; M age = 17.6) first received a group-delivered HIV prevention intervention and then either 12 sexual health (intervention condition) or 12 general health (comparison condition) phone counseling contacts over 24 months. ACASI assessments were conducted at baseline, and at 6-, 12-, 18-, and 24-months post-baseline. Linear generalized estimating equations were used to detect percent relative change in depressive symptoms. Participants reported a 2.7% decrease in depressive symptoms (p = 0.001) at each assessment. Intervention participants endorsed an additional 3.6% decrease in depressive symptoms (p = 0.058). Trial participation was associated with reduced depressive symptomatology, particularly among those receiving personalized sexual health counseling. HIV prevention interventions may benefit from incorporating additional content to address adolescents' mental health needs.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlack or African AmericanDepressionFemaleHealth PromotionHIV InfectionsHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24366521
PMCPMC4069252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.