Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24366329›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2014

Clinical utility and limitations of FDG PET in detecting recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma in postoperative patients.

Nobuyuki Hayakawa, Yuji Nakamoto, Koya Nakatani, Etsuro Hatano, Satoru Seo, Tatsuya Higashi, Tsuneo Saga, Shinji Uemoto, Kaori Togashi

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
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  13. [Research progress in metabolic and receptor-like nuclear imaging agents for hepatocellular carcinoma].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2016
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nobuyuki HayakawaDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Nuclear Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yuji Nakamoto
Koya Nakatani
Etsuro Hatano
Satoru Seo
Tatsuya Higashi
Tsuneo Saga
Shinji Uemoto
Kaori Togashi
Kyoto University · JPShiga Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical usefulness of positron emission tomography (PET) with (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) for the detection of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is controversial because HCC displays varying FDG avidity. The purposes of this study were to re-evaluate the utility of FDG PET for the detection of recurrent HCC, and to assess its prognostic value in a large series of postoperative patients.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 113 scans in 86 patients undergoing FDG PET after curative surgery for HCC. These scans were performed for suspected recurrence on radiologic imaging (group A: n = 44) because of an elevated tumor marker level with negative prior imaging results (group B: n = 32) or with no suspicion of recurrence (group C: n = 37). FDG PET's accuracy for recurrence detection and its value as a predictor of survival were assessed.

resultsThe sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy were 53, 100, and 55 % for group A; 34, 100, and 41 % for group B; and 11, 100, and 78 % for group C, respectively. A change in therapy resulted from the scan results in 7, 9, and 8 % in groups A, B, and C, respectively. The combined sensitivities for intra- and extrahepatic recurrence were 30 and 42 %, respectively. Histopathological features at initial surgery did not affect the sensitivity. The overall survival of patients with positive scans was significantly poorer than that of patients with negative scans (P = 0.008).

conclusionsThe sensitivity of FDG PET for recurrent HCC was low, with little change in treatment resulting. However, it can predict prognosis in postoperative patients.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPositron-Emission TomographyPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID24366329
OpenAlexW2131811379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.