Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24366274›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2014

Health-related quality of life scores changes significantly within the first three months after hernia mesh repair.

Mette W Christoffersen, Jacob Rosenberg, Lars Nannestad Jorgensen, Peter Bytzer, Thue Bisgaard

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Does quality of life improve after complex incisional hernia repair? A systematic review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Postoperative compression in preventing early complications after groin hernia repair.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mette W ChristoffersenDepartment of Surgery, Køge Hospital, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Køge, Denmark, mette.willaume@gmail.com.
Jacob Rosenberg
Lars Nannestad Jorgensen
Peter Bytzer
Thue Bisgaard

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-related outcome measures (PROM) such as quality of life (QoL) after hernia repair are important to monitor, since QoL is an important indication of a hernia repair. Carolinas Comfort Scale (CCS) is a hernia-specific questionnaire regarding health-related QoL after a mesh hernia repair. The primary objective of this study was to monitor changes in health-related QoL over time after different mesh hernia repair procedures using the CCS.

methodsWe performed a prospective study with an exploratory, intraobserver design enrolling consecutive patients who were to undergo elective mesh hernia repair. Four different hernia repair techniques were included and analyzed specifically for each surgical group. Patients scored themselves using CCS preoperatively and at several fixed times postoperatively. Since no gold standard exists for either hernia-specific QoL questionnaires or change of scores on PROMs as a function of time after hernia repair, we compared the CCS scores with the visual analog scale (VAS) scores reflecting the subdomains of the CCS.

resultsA total of 166 patients completed the study. CCS scores for QoL, pain, sensation of mesh, and activity limitations changed significantly with time during the 90-day study period. Furthermore, CCS and VAS showed significant agreement and correlation (ρ = 0.52-0.82, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe present study is the first to demonstrate significant changes over time in health-related QoL using the CCS after four different types of hernia repair with mesh.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSurgical MeshAdultAgedAged, 80 and overElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHealth StatusHernia, InguinalHernia, UmbilicalHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative Period

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.