ArticlePloS one2013
Phenotypic plasticity of southern ocean diatoms: key to success in the sea ice habitat?
Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- New Method for Quantification of Phenotypic Plasticity Reveals How Plasticity Changes Over Time in the DiatomEcology and evolution · 2026Article
- Plankton community changes during the last 124 000 years in the subarctic Bering Sea derived from sedimentary ancient DNA.The ISME journal · 2024Article
- Evolution of thermal tolerance and phenotypic plasticity under rapid and slow temperature fluctuations.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2022Article
- Diatoms and Their Microbiomes in Complex and Changing Polar Oceans.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Review
- Molecular underpinnings and biogeochemical consequences of enhanced diatom growth in a warming Southern Ocean.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Intraspecific Diversity in the Cold Stress Response of Transposable Elements in the DiatomGenes · 2019Article
- Quantitative macromolecular patterns in phytoplankton communities resolved at the taxonomical level by single-cell Synchrotron FTIR-spectroscopy.BMC plant biology · 2019Article
- Identifying metabolic pathways for production of extracellular polymeric substances by the diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus inhabiting sea ice.The ISME journal · 2018Article
- Soil Particles and Phenanthrene Interact in Defining the Metabolic Profile ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018Article
- Towards an understanding of the molecular regulation of carbon allocation in diatoms: the interaction of energy and carbon allocation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017Review
- Phytoplankton growth rate modelling: can spectroscopic cell chemotyping be superior to physiological predictors?Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2017Article
- Snapshot prediction of carbon productivity, carbon and protein content in a Southern Ocean diatom using FTIR spectroscopy.The ISME journal · 2016Article
- Surveillance of C-allocation in microalgal cells.Metabolites · 2014Article
- All Different All Equal: High Polymorphism in Nebela (Amoebozoa: Arcellinida) Revealed by Additional Sampling and Barcoding.The Journal of eukaryotic microbiologyArticle
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
Diatoms are the primary source of nutrition and energy for the Southern Ocean ecosystem. Microalgae, including diatoms, synthesise biological macromolecules such as lipids, proteins and carbohydrates for growth, reproduction and acclimation to prevailing environmental conditions. Here we show that three key species of Southern Ocean diatom (Fragilariopsis cylindrus, Chaetoceros simplex and Pseudo-nitzschia subcurvata) exhibited phenotypic plasticity in response to salinity and temperature regimes experienced during the seasonal formation and decay of sea ice. The degree of phenotypic plasticity, in terms of changes in macromolecular composition, was highly species-specific and consistent with each species' known distribution and abundance throughout sea ice, meltwater and pelagic habitats, suggesting that phenotypic plasticity may have been selected for by the extreme variability of the polar marine environment. We argue that changes in diatom macromolecular composition and shifts in species dominance in response to a changing climate have the potential to alter nutrient and energy fluxes throughout the Southern Ocean ecosystem.
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