ArticleClinical & developmental immunology2013
The effect of perioperative immunonutrition on the phagocytic activity of blood platelets in advanced gastric cancer patients.
Article in Clinical & developmental immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01704664 (Prospective Study of the Effect of Perioperative Immunonutrition on the Immune Host Defense and the Phagocytic and Bactericidal Activity of Blood Platelets in Gastric Cancer Patients.), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Prospective Study of the Effect of Perioperative Immunonutrition on the Immune Host Defense and the Phagocytic and Bactericidal Activity of Blood Platelets in Gastric Cancer Patients.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Preoperative Glutamine Supplementation in Gastric Cancer-Thrombocyte Phagocytic Activity and Early Postoperative Outcomes.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Gastrointestinal Cancer Patient Nutritional Management: From Specific Needs to Novel Epigenetic Dietary Approaches.Nutrients · 2022Review
- Immunometabolism: new insights and lessons from antigen-directed cellular immune responses.Seminars in immunopathology · 2020Review
- Effects of specific nutrients on immune modulation in patients with gastrectomy.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2020Review
- Biomarkers in immunonutrition programme, is there still a need for new ones? A brief review.Ecancermedicalscience · 2015Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsPerioperative immunonutrition can influence the phagocytic activity of platelets in advanced gastric cancer.
methods51 patients with stage IV gastric cancer divided into four groups depending on the clinical status and 40 normal donors were analyzed. Patients of groups I and II underwent palliative gastrectomy. Patients of groups III and IV had exploratory laparotomy. Perioperative immunonutrition was administered as follows: group I--TPN, II--oral arginine, peripheral TPN, III--TPN preoperatively, and IV--without nutrition. The phagocytic activity of blood platelets was determined before and after nutritional therapy and was assessed by measuring the fraction of phagocytic thrombocytes (%phag) and the phagocytic index (Ixphag).
resultsThe percentage of phagocytizing platelets and the phagocytic index prior to and after the surgery amounted to the following: group I--1.136-1.237, P = NS, and 1.007-1.1, P = NS, respectively, II--1.111-1.25, P < 0.05, and 1.011-1.083, P < 0.05, III--1.112-1.186, P = NS, and 0.962-1.042, P = NS, and IV--1.085-0.96, P = NS, and 1.023-1.04, P = NS.
conclusionsThe phagocytic activity of platelets in patients with advanced gastric cancer is significantly impaired. Perioperative immunonutrition with oral arginine-rich diet can partially improve the phagocytic activity of blood platelets. This trial is registered with Clinicaltrials.gov--NCT01704664.
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