Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24363485›Full record

ArticleJournal of archaeological science2012

Stature and frailty during the Black Death: the effect of stature on risks of epidemic mortality in London, A.D. 1348-1350.

Sharon N Dewitte, Gail Hughes-Morey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of archaeological science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
79.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Early Life Stress and Long-Term Survival in the Hamann-Todd Collection.American journal of biological anthropology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Sexual stature difference fluctuations in pre- and post-Black Death London as an indicator of living standards.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Decarceration and community re-entry in the COVID-19 era.The Lancet. Infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Planetary Epidemiology: Towards First Principles.Current environmental health reports · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon N DewitteDepartment of Anthropology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, United States ; Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, United States.
Gail Hughes-MoreyDepartment of Anthropology, University at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY 12222, United States.
University at Albany, State University of New York · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Developmental Infrastructure CoreR24HD044943 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI DENTON, NANCY A · 2004 to 2016
$4.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD044943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has shown that preexisting health condition affected an individual's risk of dying during the 14th-century Black Death. However, a previous study of the effect of adult stature on risk of mortality during the epidemic failed to find a relationship between the two; this result is perhaps surprising given the well-documented inverse association between stature and mortality in human populations. We suggest that the previous study used an analytical approach that was more complex than was necessary for an assessment of the effect of adult stature on risk of mortality. This study presents a reanalysis of data on adult stature and age-at-death during the Black Death in London, 1348-1350 AD. The results indicate that short stature increased risks of mortality during the medieval epidemic, consistent with previous work that revealed a negative effect of poor health on risk of mortality during the Black Death. However, the results from a normal, non-epidemic mortality comparison sample do not show an association between stature and risks of mortality among adults under conditions of normal mortality. Fisher's exact tests, used to determine whether individuals who were growing during the Great Famine of 1315-1322 were more likely to be of short stature than those who did not endure the famine, revealed no differences between the two groups, suggesting that the famine was not a source of variation in stature among those who died during the Black Death.

Indexed as

Hazards modelPaleodemographySelective mortalityTransition analysis

Identifiers

PMID24363485
PMCPMC3868458
OpenAlexW2081915789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.