Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24362933›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2014

Host-cell sensors for Plasmodium activate innate immunity against liver-stage infection.

Peter Liehl, Vanessa Zuzarte-Luís, Jennie Chan, Thomas Zillinger, Fernanda Baptista, Daniel Carapau, Madlen Konert, Kirsten K Hanson, Céline Carret, Caroline Lassnig and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 177 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
177citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

177 citing papers in PubMed, 337 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Research progress of mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases.European journal of medical research · 2025
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  15. Androgens inhibit protective CD8Nature communications · 2025
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  16. Transcriptome profiling of intrahepatocyticFrontiers in genetics · 2025
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  17. Review
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117 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Peter LiehlInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Vanessa Zuzarte-LuísInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Jennie Chan1] Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA. [2].
Thomas Zillinger1] Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. [2].
Fernanda BaptistaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Daniel CarapauInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Madlen KonertInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Kirsten K HansonInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Céline CarretInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Caroline LassnigInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics and Biomodels, Austria University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Mathias MüllerInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics and Biomodels, Austria University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrich KalinkeInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Centre for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, Hannover Medical School and Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Hannover, Germany.
Mohsan SaeedLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Diseases, Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Angelo Ferreira ChoraInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Douglas T GolenbockDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Birgit StroblInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics and Biomodels, Austria University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Miguel PrudêncioInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Luis P CoelhoInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Stefan H KappeSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Giulio Superti-FurgaCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000000205701768
Andreas PichlmairCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Ana M Vigário1] Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. [2] Unidade de Ciências Médicas, Centro de compentência de ciências da vida, Universidade da Madeira, Funchal, Portugal.
Charles M RiceLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Diseases, Center for the Study of Hepatitis C, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Katherine A FitzgeraldDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Winfried BarchetInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Maria M MotaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATRockefeller University · USUniversity Hospital Bonn · DECenter for Infectious Disease Research · USMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

Innate Immune Activation in MalariaR01AI079293 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FITZGERALD, KATHERINE A., GOLENBOCK, DOUGLAS T · 2009 to 2024
$10.9M
Innate Immunity Training ProgramT32AI095213 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SILVERMAN, NEAL · 2011 to 2025
$2.5M
Regulation of Type I Interferon Gene Expression in the Innate Immune ResponseR56AI067497 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FITZGERALD, KATHERINE A. · 2012 to 2012
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079293NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI067497NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI095213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Before they infect red blood cells and cause malaria, Plasmodium parasites undergo an obligate and clinically silent expansion phase in the liver that is supposedly undetected by the host. Here, we demonstrate the engagement of a type I interferon (IFN) response during Plasmodium replication in the liver. We identified Plasmodium RNA as a previously unrecognized pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) capable of activating a type I IFN response via the cytosolic pattern recognition receptor Mda5. This response, initiated by liver-resident cells through the adaptor molecule for cytosolic RNA sensors, Mavs, and the transcription factors Irf3 and Irf7, is propagated by hepatocytes in an interferon-α/β receptor-dependent manner. This signaling pathway is critical for immune cell-mediated host resistance to liver-stage Plasmodium infection, which we find can be primed with other PAMPs, including hepatitis C virus RNA. Together, our results show that the liver has sensor mechanisms for Plasmodium that mediate a functional antiparasite response driven by type I IFN.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBlotting, WesternDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunity, InnateImmunohistochemistryInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Regulatory Factor-7Interferon Type ILiverLuciferasesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIfih1 protein, mouseInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Interferon Regulatory Factor-3Interferon Regulatory Factor-7Interferon Type IIrf3 protein, mouseIrf7 protein, mouseLuciferasesMAVS protein, mouseOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID24362933
PMCPMC4096771
OpenAlexW2136187101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.