Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24362520›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

The sirtuins promote Dishevelled-1 scaffolding of TIAM1, Rac activation and cell migration.

M Saxena, S S Dykes, S Malyarchuk, A E Wang, J A Cardelli, K Pruitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Review
  14. The Versatility of Sirtuin-1 in Endocrinology and Immunology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Emerging Themes in PDZ Domain Signaling: Structure, Function, and Inhibition.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M SaxenaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
S S DykesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
S MalyarchukDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
A E WangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
J A Cardelli1] Department of Microbiology and Immunology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA [2] Feist-Weiller Cancer Center, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
K Pruitt1] Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA [2] Feist-Weiller Cancer Center, LSU Health Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Epigenetic Gene SilencingR01CA155223 · NCI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI PRUITT, KEVIN · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rac1-GTPases serve as intermediary cellular switches, which conduct transient and constitutive signals from upstream cues, including those from Ras oncoproteins. Although the sirtuin1 (SIRT1) deacetylase is overexpressed in several human cancers and has recently been linked to cancer cell motility as a context-dependent regulator of multiple pathways, its role in Rac1 activation has not been reported. Similarly, SIRT2 has been demonstrated to be upregulated in some cancers; however, studies have also reported its role in tumor suppression. Here, we demonstrate that SIRT1 and SIRT2 positively regulate the levels of Rac1-GTP and the activity of T-cell lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1 (TIAM1), a Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). Transient inhibition of SIRT1 and SIRT2 resulted in increased acetylation of TIAM1, whereas chronic SIRT2 knockdown resulted in enhanced acetylation of TIAM1. SIRT1 regulates Dishevelled (DVL) protein levels in cancer cells, and DVL along with TIAM1 are known to augment Rac activation; however, SIRT1 or 2 has not been previously linked with TIAM1. We found that diminished sirtuin activity led to the disruption of the DVL1-TIAM1 interaction. We hence propose a model for Rac activation where SIRT1/2 positively modulates the DVL/TIAM1/Rac axis and promotes sustained pathway activation.

Indexed as

AcetylationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementDishevelled ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHEK293 CellsHumansPhosphoproteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionSirtuin 1Sirtuin 2T-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingDishevelled ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDVL1 protein, humanGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPhosphoproteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanSIRT1 protein, humanSIRT2 protein, humanSirtuin 1Sirtuin 2SLC2A4RG protein, humanTIAM1 protein, humanT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24362520
PMCPMC4067478
OpenAlexW2093803358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.