Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24361872›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2014

Genistein exposure during the early postnatal period favors the development of obesity in female, but not male rats.

Rita S Strakovsky, Stéphane Lezmi, Jodi A Flaws, Susan L Schantz, Yuan-Xiang Pan, William G Helferich

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The obesogenic side of Genistein.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Comparison of endpoints relevant to toxicity assessments in 3 generations of CD-1 mice fed irradiated natural and purified ingredient diets with varying soy protein and isoflavone contents.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2016
    Article
  16. Endocrine Aspects of Environmental "Obesogen" Pollutants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rita S Strakovsky* Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition;
Stéphane Lezmi
Jodi A Flaws
Susan L Schantz
Yuan-Xiang Pan
William G Helferich
Unité de Nutrition Humaine · FRUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USiRobot (United States) · US

Funding

Research Training Program in Toxicology and Environmental HealthT32ES007326 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI Jodi A. Flaws · 2000 to 2026
$8.7M
Pharmacokinetics, Bioavailability, and Metabolism/Daniel R. DoergeP50AT006268 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HELFERICH, WILLIAM G · 2010 to 2015
$7.6M
NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT006268NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT006268NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genistein (Gen), the primary isoflavone in soy, has been shown to adversely affect various endocrine-mediated endpoints in rodents and humans. Soy formula intake by human infants has been associated with early age at menarche and decreased female-typical behavior in girls. Adipose deposition and expansion are also hormonally regulated and Gen has been shown to alter these processes. However, little is known about the impact of early-life soy intake on metabolic homeostasis in adulthood. The current study examined the impact of early-life Gen exposure on adulthood body composition (by magnetic resonance imaging) and the molecular signals mediating adipose expansion. From postnatal day (PND) 1 to 22, rat pups were daily orally dosed with 50mg/kg Gen to mimic blood Gen levels in human infants fed soy formula. Female but not male Gen-exposed rats had increased fat/lean mass ratio, fat mass, adipocyte size and number, and decreased muscle fiber perimeter. PND22 Gen-exposed females, but not males, had increased expression of adipogenic factors, including CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (Cebpα), CCAAT/enhancer binding protein beta (Cebpβ), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (Pparγ). Furthermore, Wingless-related MMTV integration site 10b (Wnt10b), a critical regulator of adipogenic cell fate determination, was hypermethylated and had decreased expression in adipose of PND22 Gen-exposed females. These data suggest that developmental Gen exposure in rats has gender-specific effects on adiposity that closely parallel the effects of a postweaning high-fat diet and underscore the importance of considering timing of exposure and gender when establishing safety recommendations for early-life dietary Gen intake.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdiposityAdministration, OralAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody CompositionCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaFemaleGenisteinMaleObesityPhytoestrogensRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWnt ProteinsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCebpb protein, ratGenisteinPhytoestrogensWnt10b protein, ratWnt Proteinsadipogenesisbody compositiongenisteinmethylationobesitysoy infant formula.

Identifiers

PMID24361872
PMCPMC3930366
OpenAlexW1966892340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.