Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24361016›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2013

From the patient's perspective: is there a need to improve the quality of informed consent for surgery in training hospitals?

Shamir O Cawich, Alan T Barnett, Ivor W Crandon, Samantha D Drew, Georgiana Gordon-Strachan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. How Does the Patient React After Reading the Informed Consent Form of a Gynecological Surgery? A Qualitative Study.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2018
    Article
  9. Doctors' perspectives of informed consent for non-emergency surgical procedures: a qualitative interview study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shamir O CawichLecturer in the Department of Clinical Surgical Sciences at the University of West Indies in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. socawich@hotmail.com.
Alan T BarnettLecturer in the Department of Surgery at the University of West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica. alanbarnett@gmail.com.
Ivor W CrandonLecturer in the Department of Surgery at the University of West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica. ivorcrandon@gmail.com.
Samantha D DrewHouse Officer in the Department of Surgery at the Southampton General Hospital, United Kingdom. sddrew@hotmail.com.
Georgiana Gordon-StrachanLecturer in the Department of Surgery at the University of West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica. ggstrachan@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was performed to evaluate the presurgical informed consent process at a training hospital in Jamaica.

methodsA postoperative survey was administered to all consecutive able and willing adult patients who underwent the presurgical informed consent process with surgical residents during a 5-week period. Information was collected on patient demographics and patients' perception and satisfaction with the informed consent process.

resultsThere were 210 surveys completed. Patients were unaware of the training status of the physician involved with their presurgical informed consent process in 48% of cases. Nineteen (9%) patients were instructed to sign a consent document without any discussion. An attempt was made to secure a signature after some discussion with the remaining 191 patients. Patients reported that details of the operation were discussed 74% of the time; potential benefits of the surgery, 72% of the time; potential morbidity, 84% of the time; potential mortality, 19% of the time; predicted postoperative course, 49% of the time; projected recovery, 26% of the time; and other treatment options, 33% of the time. Forty-five patients believed that they were instructed to sign the consent document with minimal discussion. At termination of the consent process, only 70% of the 210 patients reported that they signed the consent form voluntarily. Overall, 67% of patients thought the current informed consent process was unsatisfactory.

conclusionThe current informed consent process in use in the surgical training program at the University Hospital of the West Indies requires improvement to meet expected ethical and legal standards.

Indexed as

CommunicationHospitals, UniversityPatient SatisfactionQuality ImprovementAdolescentAdultAgedAwarenessConsent FormsDisclosureEducation, MedicalEthics, MedicalFemaleGeneral SurgeryHealth Care SurveysHealth Services Needs and Demand

Identifiers

PMID24361016
PMCPMC3854804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.