Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24359508›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of drug and alcohol abuse2014

Psychological dysregulation during adolescence mediates the association of parent-child attachment in childhood and substance use disorder in adulthood.

Zu Wei Zhai, Levent Kirisci, Ralph E Tarter, Ty A Ridenour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zu Wei ZhaiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Center for Education and Drug Abuse Research, University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy , Pittsburgh, PA , USA.
Levent Kirisci
Ralph E Tarter
Ty A Ridenour
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

TRANSLATION MODULEP50DA005605 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VANYUKOV, MICHAEL M · 1989 to 2014
$25.7M
Quantifying and Tracking Risk for Substance Use DisorderK02DA017822 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KIRISCI, LEVENT · 2005 to 2014
$1.3M
ALEXSA Standardization for Clinical UseR42DA022127 · NIDA · ASSESSMENTS ILLUSTRATED · PI REYNOLDS, MAUREEN D · 2012 to 2014
$1.1M
Longitudinal Modeling of SUD EtiologyK05DA031248 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TARTER, RALPH E · 2012 to 2016
$679k
NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA017822NIDA NIH HHS K02-DA017822NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA031248NIDA NIH HHS K05-DA031248NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005605NIDA NIH HHS P50-DA05605NIDA NIH HHS R42 DA022127NIDA NIH HHS R42-DA022127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis prospective study tested the hypothesis that psychological dysregulation in mid-adolescence (age 16) mediates the association between parent-child attachment in late childhood (age 10-12) and development of substance use disorder (SUD) in adulthood (age 22).

methodThe Youth Attachment to Parents Scale (YAPS) was developed in 10-12-year-old boys and girls (N = 694) at baseline residing in western Pennsylvania. Psychological dysregulation was measured by the neurobehavior disinhibition trait. Substance use was assessed at ages 10-12, 12-14, 16 and 19. SUD was diagnosed at age 22 using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders. The mediation of parent-child attachment and SUD by neurobehavior disinhibition was tested separately for mothers and fathers while controlling for baseline substance use.

resultsPsychological dysregulation mediates the association between attachment to mothers and SUD, and partially mediates the association between attachment to fathers and SUD. Significant mediation effects remains after controlling for baseline substance use.

conclusionOptimal prevention of SUD should include ameliorating both psychological dysregulation predisposing to SUD and quality of the parent-child relationship.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentObject AttachmentParent-Child RelationsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildFemaleHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMalePennsylvaniaProspective StudiesSubstance-Related DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24359508
PMCPMC4321796
OpenAlexW2088657516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.