Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24358314›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Development of non-profit organisations providing health and social services in rural South Africa: a three-year longitudinal study.

Mosa Moshabela, Shira Gitomer, Bongiwe Qhibi, Helen Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mosa MoshabelaSchool of Public Health, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa ; Rural AIDS and Development Action Research, University of Witwatersrand, Acornhoek, South Africa.
Shira GitomerGeneva Global, Wayne, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Bongiwe QhibiRural AIDS and Development Action Research, University of Witwatersrand, Acornhoek, South Africa.
Helen SchneiderSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn an effort to increase understanding of formation of the community and home-based care economy in South Africa, we investigated the origin and development of non-profit organisations (NPOs) providing home- and community-based care for health and social services in a remote rural area of South Africa.

methodsOver a three-year period (2010-12), we identified and tracked all NPOs providing health care and social services in Bushbuckridge sub-district through the use of local government records, snowballing techniques, and attendance at NPO networking meetings--recording both existing and new NPOs. NPO founders and managers were interviewed in face-to-face in-depth interviews, and their organisational records were reviewed.

resultsForty-seven NPOs were formed prior to the study period, and 14 during the study period--six in 2010, six in 2011 and two in 2012, while four ceased operation, representing a 22% growth in the number of NPOs during the study period. Histories of NPOs showed a steady rise in the NPO formation over a 20-year period, from one (1991-1995) to 12 (1996-2000), 16 (2001-2005) and 24 (2006-2010) new organisations formed in each period. Furthermore, the histories of formation revealed three predominant milestones--loose association, formal formation and finally registration. Just over one quarter (28%) of NPOs emerged from a long-standing community based programme of 'care groups' of women. Founders of NPOs were mostly women (62%), with either a religious motivation or a nursing background, but occasionally had an entrepreneurial profile.

conclusionWe observed rapid growth of the NPO sector providing community based health and social services. Women dominated the rural NPO sector, which is being seen as creating occupation and employment opportunities. The implications of this growth in the NPO sector providing community based health and social services needs to be further explored and suggests the need for greater coordination and possibly regulation.

Indexed as

Health ServicesOrganizations, NonprofitRural PopulationSocial WorkCommunity Health ServicesDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID24358314
PMCPMC3865296

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.